C. L. Sanders, K. E. Lauhala, K. E. Mcdonald, B. Moore
{"title":"仅鼻吸入239PuO2对大鼠上呼吸道癌的影响","authors":"C. L. Sanders, K. E. Lauhala, K. E. Mcdonald, B. Moore","doi":"10.1089/JAM.1993.6.295","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT A total of 3157 female Wistar, 198 male Wistar, 200 female F344 and 192 female Long-Evans sham-exposed and exposed young adult rats were examined for distribution of plutonium and tumors in the upper respiratory tract following inhalation of high-fired 239puO2. A small number of inhaled 239puO2 particles were retained for long periods in subepithelial regions of the larynx and nasal cavity. These particles contributed a small fraction of the total dose to airway epithelium. No tumors were found originating from the trachea or larynx. One nasal cavity tumor was found in a control female Wistar rat (0.095%) while five tumors were found in exposed female Wistar rats (0.24%). Two nasal cavity tumors were found in exposed female Long-Evans rats (1.5%), while no nasal cavity tumors were found in control Long-Evans rats or in control or exposed female F344 or male Wistar rats. Nine oral squamous cell carcinomas were distributed among control and exposed Wistar rats of both genders; these tumors all appe...","PeriodicalId":14879,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Aerosol Medicine-deposition Clearance and Effects in The Lung","volume":"66 1","pages":"295-306"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1993-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Carcinoma of the Upper Respiratory Tract in Rats Following Nose-Only Inhalation of 239PuO2\",\"authors\":\"C. L. Sanders, K. E. Lauhala, K. E. Mcdonald, B. Moore\",\"doi\":\"10.1089/JAM.1993.6.295\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"ABSTRACT A total of 3157 female Wistar, 198 male Wistar, 200 female F344 and 192 female Long-Evans sham-exposed and exposed young adult rats were examined for distribution of plutonium and tumors in the upper respiratory tract following inhalation of high-fired 239puO2. A small number of inhaled 239puO2 particles were retained for long periods in subepithelial regions of the larynx and nasal cavity. These particles contributed a small fraction of the total dose to airway epithelium. No tumors were found originating from the trachea or larynx. One nasal cavity tumor was found in a control female Wistar rat (0.095%) while five tumors were found in exposed female Wistar rats (0.24%). Two nasal cavity tumors were found in exposed female Long-Evans rats (1.5%), while no nasal cavity tumors were found in control Long-Evans rats or in control or exposed female F344 or male Wistar rats. Nine oral squamous cell carcinomas were distributed among control and exposed Wistar rats of both genders; these tumors all appe...\",\"PeriodicalId\":14879,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Aerosol Medicine-deposition Clearance and Effects in The Lung\",\"volume\":\"66 1\",\"pages\":\"295-306\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1993-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Aerosol Medicine-deposition Clearance and Effects in The Lung\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1089/JAM.1993.6.295\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Aerosol Medicine-deposition Clearance and Effects in The Lung","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1089/JAM.1993.6.295","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Carcinoma of the Upper Respiratory Tract in Rats Following Nose-Only Inhalation of 239PuO2
ABSTRACT A total of 3157 female Wistar, 198 male Wistar, 200 female F344 and 192 female Long-Evans sham-exposed and exposed young adult rats were examined for distribution of plutonium and tumors in the upper respiratory tract following inhalation of high-fired 239puO2. A small number of inhaled 239puO2 particles were retained for long periods in subepithelial regions of the larynx and nasal cavity. These particles contributed a small fraction of the total dose to airway epithelium. No tumors were found originating from the trachea or larynx. One nasal cavity tumor was found in a control female Wistar rat (0.095%) while five tumors were found in exposed female Wistar rats (0.24%). Two nasal cavity tumors were found in exposed female Long-Evans rats (1.5%), while no nasal cavity tumors were found in control Long-Evans rats or in control or exposed female F344 or male Wistar rats. Nine oral squamous cell carcinomas were distributed among control and exposed Wistar rats of both genders; these tumors all appe...