I. M. Suwartama Wijaya, I. A. Arta Wijaya, I. Janardana
{"title":"PENGARUH VARIASI TEKANAN AIR TERHADAP PUTARAN TURBIN DAN DAYA OUTPUT YANG DIHASILKAN PROTOTYPE PLTMH MENGGUNAKAN TURBIN TURGO","authors":"I. M. Suwartama Wijaya, I. A. Arta Wijaya, I. Janardana","doi":"10.24843/spektrum.2022.v09.i02.p20","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Turgo turbine|is}one^type^of|impulse^turbine{that{is often used!in MHP (Microhydro Power Plant) which has a high head due to the sharp curvature of the blade. The case in turgo turbines is that{the|head!is?still)incorrect, because:this^type^of{turbine{uses*a!high(head-tousing turgo turbines, in|”order{to(be)able:to”carry|out air pressure effect tests to obtain maximum output and efficiency in PLTMH using turgo turbines. The quantitative experimental method is carried out by calculating the primary data obtained. Prototype?testing|in]this{research used^various air!pressures, including 5 psi, 9 psi, 13 psi, 17 psi, 21 psi, and 25 psi. Based on the results of the study, increasing the*value*of^air^pressure given will cause MHP performance to continue to)increase.|The[maximum output!obtained!is?when^the!water^pressure^is the greatest which is 25 psi which|produces:a|turbine rotation of 838 rpm|before being|coupled with a DC generator and 672.6 rpm after being coupled with a generator, the rotation of the generator is 938.4 rpm, generator. voltage is 8.55 volts, and generator current is 1.044 Ampere, Generator Power 8.93 Watt, Torque 0.127 Nm with turbine efficiency 1.08%.","PeriodicalId":30870,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Spektrum","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal Ilmiah Spektrum","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24843/spektrum.2022.v09.i02.p20","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
PENGARUH VARIASI TEKANAN AIR TERHADAP PUTARAN TURBIN DAN DAYA OUTPUT YANG DIHASILKAN PROTOTYPE PLTMH MENGGUNAKAN TURBIN TURGO
Turgo turbine|is}one^type^of|impulse^turbine{that{is often used!in MHP (Microhydro Power Plant) which has a high head due to the sharp curvature of the blade. The case in turgo turbines is that{the|head!is?still)incorrect, because:this^type^of{turbine{uses*a!high(head-tousing turgo turbines, in|”order{to(be)able:to”carry|out air pressure effect tests to obtain maximum output and efficiency in PLTMH using turgo turbines. The quantitative experimental method is carried out by calculating the primary data obtained. Prototype?testing|in]this{research used^various air!pressures, including 5 psi, 9 psi, 13 psi, 17 psi, 21 psi, and 25 psi. Based on the results of the study, increasing the*value*of^air^pressure given will cause MHP performance to continue to)increase.|The[maximum output!obtained!is?when^the!water^pressure^is the greatest which is 25 psi which|produces:a|turbine rotation of 838 rpm|before being|coupled with a DC generator and 672.6 rpm after being coupled with a generator, the rotation of the generator is 938.4 rpm, generator. voltage is 8.55 volts, and generator current is 1.044 Ampere, Generator Power 8.93 Watt, Torque 0.127 Nm with turbine efficiency 1.08%.