微型助听器麦克风

P. Murphy, K. Hubschi
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引用次数: 4

摘要

驻极体麦克风自1970年以来在助听器小型化方面发挥了关键作用。随着时间的推移,它们良好的稳定性终于得到了证实,15年后的测量值只有1.5dB的输出损耗。今天的驻极体有助于将助听器放入耳道而不牺牲性能,即使接收器放置得更近。新的麦克风使用1到2微米厚的隔膜来减少振动引起的失真和接收器的反馈。聚四氟乙烯背驻极体提供与放大器匹配的偏置和紧耦合前置放大器阻抗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Subminiature hearing aid microphones
Electret microphones have played a key role in the miniaturization of hearing aids since 1970. With the passage of time their good stability finally is being confirmed with measured values of only 1.5dB loss in output after 15 years. Today's electrets help to fit hearing aids into the ear canal without sacrifice of performance even though the receiver is placed much closer. New microphones use a diaphragm 1 to 2 micron in thickness to reduce vibration-induced distortion and feed back from the receiver. Teflon back-electrets provide bias and close-coupled preamps impedance matching to the amplifier.
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