Raja Shoaib Zahoor, A. Farooq, Raja Asim Zeb, S. Haq, Raja Tanweer Shabbir
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引用次数: 1
摘要
本文概述了饮用水重要理化参数的主要发现,特别是对Jagheer Katkair, Muzaffarabad Azad Kashmir的重金属和致病微生物的筛选。使用饮用水水质指数(DWQI)确定饮用水水质,该指数以浊度、EC、Ca+2和Mg+2为基础。在Jagheer Katkair, Muzaffarabad Azad Kashmir,由于令人不安的人口增长和草率的污水处理,饮用水安全不断受到严重破坏。在Muzaffarabad Azad Kashmir的Jagheer Katkair,大约8%的人口能够获得安全的饮用水。导致安全和健康饮用水资源短缺,剩下的92%被迫使用受污染的水。微生物污染、浊度、电导率和硬度是主要的污染源,因为它们经常被释放到水系统供应中。大约60%到70%的恶性肿瘤可归因于人为运动引起的骨骼疾病。本研究的重点是克什米尔Jagheer Katkair、Muzaffarabad Azad的饮用水质量、污染源和水控制方法。为了应对Jagheer Katkair, Muzaffarabad Azad Kashmir令人沮丧的水污染统计数据,需要立即承诺实施预防措施和处理技术。
Estimation of heavy metals (As/Cr/Cd) and various water quality assurance parameters of groundwater samples obtained from Jageer Katkair, Muzaffarabad
The article presents a summary of the key findings from significant physicochemical parameters of drinking water, particularly screening for heavy metals and pathogenic microorganisms for Jagheer Katkair, Muzaffarabad Azad Kashmir. The drinking water quality is determined using the drinking water quality index (DWQI), which is based on turbidity, EC, Ca+2, and Mg+2. In Jagheer Katkair, Muzaffarabad Azad Kashmir, drinking water security is significantly damaged continuously due to unsettling population growth and hasty waste sludge. In Jagheer Katkair, Muzaffarabad Azad Kashmir, about 8% of the entire population has access to secured drinking water. Leading to a shortage of resources for safe and healthy drinking water, the residual 92 % is compelled to use contaminated water. Microbial contamination, turbidity, electrical conductivity, and hardness are the main sources of contamination since they are often released into water system supplies. About 60 to 70 percent of all malignancies are attributable to anthropogenic exercise-induced bone ailments. This study focused on the drinking water quality, sources of contamination, and water control methods in Jagheer Katkair, Muzaffarabad Azad Kashmir. To confront the depressing water contamination stats of Jagheer Katkair, Muzaffarabad Azad Kashmir, there is an immediate commitment to implement preventative measures and treatment technologies.