疝气患者的生活质量--一项由患者主导的新型研究。

IF 0.5 Q4 SURGERY
Susannah Hill, Jackie Bullock, David Lars Sanders
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:腹壁疝气手术旨在缓解症状并提高生活质量(QoL)。这项由患者主导的新型研究旨在帮助外科医生了解疝气对患者健康的影响。研究方法患者权益倡导者编制了一份调查问卷。通过社交媒体进行宣传,收集患者的匿名反馈。结果:共完成 264 份问卷。大多数受访者为女性(78.4%,n = 207),来自英语国家(85.2%,n = 225),患有腹股沟旁疝(36.0%,n = 95)或切口疝(28.0%,n = 74)。受访者描述了他们的疝气是如何影响性亲密关系的,原因可能是他们不喜欢自己的外貌、疼痛或疝气妨碍了他们的实际生活。他们称疝气限制了他们从事某些锻炼活动,还有相当一部分人称疝气影响了他们的饮食。结论这项研究发现,除了功能性问题外,疝气患者的心理健康以及社交和身体关系也会受到影响。现有的疝气 QoL 工具在测量结果方面存在局限性。如果没有专门针对疝气的综合 QoL 工具,外科医生就很难准确评估不同治疗方式可能对患者造成的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quality of Life With a Hernia-A Novel Patient Led Study.

Introduction: Abdominal wall hernia surgery aims to relieve symptoms and to improve quality of life (QoL). The aim of this novel patient led research, was to help surgeons understand how hernias impact on patients' wellbeing. Methods: A questionnaire was developed by patient advocates. It was promoted through social media to gather anonymous feedback from patients. Results: 264 questionnaires were completed. The majority of the respondents were female (78.4%, n = 207), from English speaking countries (85.2%, n = 225), and had either parastomal hernias (36.0%, n = 95) or incisional hernias (28.0%, n = 74). Respondents described how their hernia affected sexual intimacy, either due to the dislike of their physical appearance, pain or the practicalities of their hernia getting in the way. They reported that their hernia restricted them from engaging in certain exercise activities, and a significant proportion also reported an impact on their diet. Conclusion: This study has identified that in addition to functional problems, living with a hernia can affect mental health as well as social and physical relationships. Existing hernia QoL tools are limited in the outcomes that they measure. Without a comprehensive hernia specific QoL tool, it remains difficult for a surgeon to accurately assess the impact that different treatment modalities may have on patients.

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