实施体育运动科学领域科学研究的方法论方法

IF 0.8 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
V. Potop, C. Ciorbă, Ion Mihaila, Iliescu Mihai, L. Mihailescu, Alexandru Acsinte
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景与研究目的。学术研究层面的科学研究活动旨在获得基本的基础知识和义务知识。本研究的目的是确定在体育教育和运动科学领域的科研方法的进展。材料和方法。这种科学方法是在“研究方法论”学科中进行的,在体育教育和运动(PES)专业的学士学位,运动和运动表现(SMP)和硕士学位-运动表现(SP)中进行的。研究对象为Pitești大学体育运动系104名学生,其中本科82名(PES 48名,SMP 34名),硕士22名(PS)。教学活动线上线下结合;通过大学电子学习平台进行监测。利用数字技术对研究成果进行集中。按照学科项目的要求和学分制度、课程表填写的指示,对成绩标准进行持续评估。研讨会的活动要求是3份报告,尊重工作分配的路径。报告没有。1 -书目研究方法(Google学术);报告没有。2 -社会学调查(调查方法、问卷、Google表格)及报告编号3 .实验研究(个人贡献,科学论证)。结果。本科知识评价结果显示,高职高专水平提高3.3%;其他指标均高于SMP的成功水平(p>0.05);硕士生中,15.25%的学生在研讨会上表现较好,82.3%的学生参与选修和必修活动,87.75%的学生在期末评估中取得了成功。关于体育学科在实现科学方法中的权重:65%的人改进了作业的标题(标题的演变),35%的人保持了相同的标题,但内容不同。在攻读硕士学位时,每个人都尊重这门学科的要求。科学研究方法是在方法论上通过书目研究、社会学调查分析和科学论证来解决工作任务的阶段进行的。根据目前的专业文献,对专家意见进行分析,并将个人经验运用到应用与发展科学研究中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Carrying out the methodological approach of the scientific research in the Physical Education and Sport Science field
Background and Study Aim. The scientific research activity at the level of academic studies aims to acquire fundamental basic and deontological knowledge. The purpose of the study was to determine the progress of the scientific research approach in the field of Physical Education and Sport Science. Material and Methods. This scientific approach was carried out in the ”Research methodology” discipline, in the bachelor’s degree for the Physical Education and Sport (PES) specialization, Sport and Motor Performance (SMP) and in the master’s degree - Sport Performance (SP). The research participants were 104 students of the Physical Education and Sport department of the University of Pitești: 82 in bachelor’s degree (48 at PES, 34 at SMP) and 22 in master’s degree (PS). The didactic activity was conducted offline and online; the monitoring was performed by means of the university e-learning platform. The research results were centralized using digital technologies. The continuous evaluation of the performance criteria was made in accordance with the requirements of the subject matter program and the instructions on the credit system and class book filling. The requirements of the activity in seminar were 3 reports, respecting the path of the work assignments. Report no. 1 – method of bibliographic study (Google academic); Report no. 2 –sociological survey (survey method, questionnaire, Google forms) and Report no.  3 –experimental research (personal contributions, scientific argumentation). Results. The results of knowledge evaluation in bachelor’s degree reveal 3.3% better level at PES; the other indicators have a better level of success in SMP (p>0.05); the master’s degree highlights 15.25% better activity in the seminar, involvement of 82.3% in the elective and mandatory activity and 87.75% success in the final evaluation. Regarding the weight of sports disciplines in achievement of the scientific approach: 65% improved the title of the assignments (an evolution of the titles) and 35% kept the same title, but with different content. At the master’s degree, everyone respected the requirements of the discipline. Conclusions. The scientific research approach was carried out by methodologically going through the stages of addressing the work assignments within the bibliographic study, sociological survey analysis and scientific argumentation. The theoretical knowledge was applied in accordance with the current specialized literature, the analysis of the opinions of the specialists and the use of the personal experience in the applied and development scientific research.
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Physical Education of Students
Physical Education of Students EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
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