st段抬高型心肌梗死要等假期结束吗?

Q4 Medicine
E. Polat, M. Demir
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:这是一项在费特希耶诊断为st段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)患者的流行病学研究,费特希耶是土耳其最受国内外游客欢迎的目的地之一。它的目的是确定一个有STEMI风险的旅游群体,并且对于一个没有导管实验室并且距离最近的导管实验室有两个小时路程的度假地区需要注意。材料与方法:回顾性研究。在2021年6月1日至2021年10月1日的暑假期间,对该地区所有医院、一个州医院和两个私立医院诊断为STEMI的患者进行了检查。研究了急诊游客中最常见的STEMI日期和时间间隔。比较居民和游客的人口学特征和合并症。结果:共观察到331例STEMI患者。其中土耳其居民占76.7% (n =254),外籍居民占1.8% (n =6),国内游客占19.3% (n =64),外国游客占2.1% (n =7)。居民平均年龄高于旅游组(64.15比57.83,p=0.01)。只有高血压作为合并症时,差异才有统计学意义(P = 0.034)。结论:STEMI患者的情况与旅游团中当地人群无差异。考虑到随着人类寿命的延长,出现健康问题的老年游客将更加频繁,应继续努力为度假区的导管实验室提供便利,主要是针对STEMI等需要紧急干预的情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Does St-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Wait for The Vacation to End?
Objective: This is an epidemiological study of patients diagnosed with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) in Fethiye, one of Turkey's most popular destinations for domestic and foreign tourists. It aimed to determine a tourist group at risk for STEMI and needs attention for a holiday region that does not have a catheter laboratory and is two hours away from the nearest catheter laboratory.Materials and Methods: The study was retrospective. Patients diagnosed with STEMI in all hospitals in the district, one state, and two private hospitals during the summer holiday period between June 1, 2021, and October 1, 2021, were examined. The most common STEMI dates and time intervals in tourists admitted to the emergency department were examined. Demographic characteristics and comorbidities of patients, including residents and tourists, were compared.Results: A total of 331 STEMI patients were observed. 76.7 % (n =254) of the patients were Turkish residents, 1.8 % (n =6) resident foreigners, 19.3 % (n =64) domestic tourists, and 2.1% (n =7) foreign tourists. The average age of the residents was statistically significantly higher than the tourist group (64.15 vs. 57.83, [p=0.01]). A statistically significant difference was found only with hypertension as a comorbidity (P = 0.034).Conclusion: In STEMI, no situation differs from the local people in the tourist group. Considering that elderly tourists with health problems will be encountered more frequently with the prolongation of human lifespan, efforts should continue to facilitate access to catheter laboratories in holiday regions, mainly for situations that require urgent intervention such as STEMI.
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来源期刊
Duzce Medical Journal
Duzce Medical Journal Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
59
审稿时长
12 weeks
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