{"title":"最小长度形式下磁单极子和狄拉克量子化条件","authors":"F. Twagirayezu","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2022-0028","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this article, we study the effects of minimal length corrections on the cyclotron acceleration and radiation of a charged particle moving in a magnetic monopole field. Using the modified Hamiltonian describing the dynamics of a charged particle moving in a magnetic monopole field we derive the modified cyclotron frequency and modified acceleration. Also, we derive the modified power for the cyclotron radiation using the modified acceleration. We find that all modified quantities are dependent of the deformation parameter α . In addition, we find that, the modified electromagnetic angular momentum and magnetic charges are not quantized as an integer multiple, thus we establish the modified Dirac quantization condition and the usual Dirac quantization condition is just the term of zero order in α . The modified Dirac quantization condition allows fractional charges which arise from vacuum fluctuations. In the Born approximation, we derive the modified scattering cross section and then we estimate the upper bound on the minimal length.","PeriodicalId":9413,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Physics","volume":"19 2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2022-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"On magnetic monopole and Dirac quantization condition in the minimal length formalism\",\"authors\":\"F. Twagirayezu\",\"doi\":\"10.1139/cjp-2022-0028\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In this article, we study the effects of minimal length corrections on the cyclotron acceleration and radiation of a charged particle moving in a magnetic monopole field. Using the modified Hamiltonian describing the dynamics of a charged particle moving in a magnetic monopole field we derive the modified cyclotron frequency and modified acceleration. Also, we derive the modified power for the cyclotron radiation using the modified acceleration. We find that all modified quantities are dependent of the deformation parameter α . In addition, we find that, the modified electromagnetic angular momentum and magnetic charges are not quantized as an integer multiple, thus we establish the modified Dirac quantization condition and the usual Dirac quantization condition is just the term of zero order in α . The modified Dirac quantization condition allows fractional charges which arise from vacuum fluctuations. In the Born approximation, we derive the modified scattering cross section and then we estimate the upper bound on the minimal length.\",\"PeriodicalId\":9413,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Canadian Journal of Physics\",\"volume\":\"19 2 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-12-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Canadian Journal of Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1139/cjp-2022-0028\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Canadian Journal of Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1139/cjp-2022-0028","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
On magnetic monopole and Dirac quantization condition in the minimal length formalism
In this article, we study the effects of minimal length corrections on the cyclotron acceleration and radiation of a charged particle moving in a magnetic monopole field. Using the modified Hamiltonian describing the dynamics of a charged particle moving in a magnetic monopole field we derive the modified cyclotron frequency and modified acceleration. Also, we derive the modified power for the cyclotron radiation using the modified acceleration. We find that all modified quantities are dependent of the deformation parameter α . In addition, we find that, the modified electromagnetic angular momentum and magnetic charges are not quantized as an integer multiple, thus we establish the modified Dirac quantization condition and the usual Dirac quantization condition is just the term of zero order in α . The modified Dirac quantization condition allows fractional charges which arise from vacuum fluctuations. In the Born approximation, we derive the modified scattering cross section and then we estimate the upper bound on the minimal length.
期刊介绍:
The Canadian Journal of Physics publishes research articles, rapid communications, and review articles that report significant advances in research in physics, including atomic and molecular physics; condensed matter; elementary particles and fields; nuclear physics; gases, fluid dynamics, and plasmas; electromagnetism and optics; mathematical physics; interdisciplinary, classical, and applied physics; relativity and cosmology; physics education research; statistical mechanics and thermodynamics; quantum physics and quantum computing; gravitation and string theory; biophysics; aeronomy and space physics; and astrophysics.