简化和自动化开发井的地质要求

Malak Abouhenidi, Reham Fadul, Faizuddin Tadamarry, Yassir Rahdi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

根据不同的业务需求,开发井有不同的用途。一些场景可以用于流动生产、动力注水、天然气或监测井的动态。再加上井眼钻井活动中的技术和工作流程批准所需的工件。通过不断发展的技术,该系统可以捕获井眼活动的每一步,以满足业务需求并简化审批流程。数据推动工业革命4.0,有效的数据分析是成功实施数字化企业应用的先决条件。井审批是一个嵌入在Petrel应用程序中的内部开发系统,用于储层描述地质学家。它很好地标准化了整个组织的批准文件。如果计划发生变化,地质学家可能会生成多个井批准文件。在不同的情况下,地质学家需要替换反映井批准文件的方案。计划是井审批过程中的主要支柱,自动化计划部分简化了井审批过程。该系统自动生成三个关键文档。首先,集成需求(IRs)由每个井段的测井和阈值组成,生成储层振幅阻抗和孔隙度图,最后使地质学家能够从3D地质模型中获取地震图。二是预测地质层位细节。第三,区位评价。该系统的骨干是与不同的后端系统集成,如企业数据库、Petrel、Openwork和geo。此外,不要求地质学家选择邻井。邻井算法根据系统中建立的特定标准(如储层类型和动态测井选择)来指定地质井。该系统根据给定的参数(如面部)处理2D和3D环境。该系统能够检测环境并相应地准备文件。由于该系统与油井审批流程的业务模式相一致,因此大大缩短了创建这些文件所需的时间,从2到3天(2-3天)缩短到不到1小时(90%),并且数据可以随时通过实时操作中心知识系统(也称为ROCKS)进行进一步分析和报告。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Streamlining and Automating Geological Requirements for Development Wells
Development wells are drilled for different purposes that varies based on the business needs. Some scenarios can be for flowing production, power water injector, gas, or to monitor the performance of a well. Coupled with the technology in wellbore drilling activity and the artifacts that are required for the workflow approval. Through evolving technology, the system captures every step of wellbore activity to address the business needs and streamline the approval process. Data fuels Industry Revolution (IR) 4.0 and effective data analytics is the prerequisite for successful implementation of digital enterprise applications. Well approval is an in-house developed system embedded in Petrel application for reservoir characterization geologists. It standardizes well approval documents across the organization. The geologists may generate multiple well approval documents in case a change in the plan has occurred. Different scenarios require geologists to replace the plan that reflects the well approval document. Planning is the main pillar in the process of Well Approval, and automating the planning part simplifies the well approval process. The system automates the generation of three critical documents. First, Integrated Requirements (IRs), which consists of logging and threshold values for each hole section generates the reservoir amplitude impedance and porosity maps, and finally allows the geologist to capture seismic maps from 3D geological models. Second, Prognosis geological horizons details. Third, Location Evaluation. The backbone of this system is that it is integrated with different back-end systems such as corporate database, Petrel, Openwork and Geolog. In addition, geologists are not required to select the offset wells. The offset wells algorithm designates the wells for geologies based on specific criteria that is built in the system such as reservoir type and dynamic log selection. The system tackles both environments 2D and 3D based on the giving parameters such as facie. The system is able to detect the environment and prepare the documents accordingly. Since the system is aligned with the business pattern for well approval process, it significantly improves the time required to create these documents from two to three (2-3) days to less than 1 hour (90%) and the data will be readily available through Real-Time Operations Center Knowledge System (also known as ROCKS) for further analysis and reporting.
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