伊斯兰高等教育制度变革:领导者的动机与愿景

Mochamad Iskarim, S. Sutrisno, T. Hamami, Muhammad Zubair Khan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了制度变迁后,国家伊斯兰高等教育领导人试图提高高等教育质量的动机和愿景。这是一项实地描述性定性研究,在IAIN普沃克尔托和IAIN Pekalongan进行。数据收集采用文献法和访谈法;使用交互式分析模型对数据进行分析,该模型涵盖了数据收集、数据简化、数据表示和验证/结论的步骤。研究结果如下:(1)国家伊斯兰高等教育机构经常经历的制度变迁被认为是提高学术和机构质量的起点。这种制度变革必须伴随着高等教育机构的质量管理;协同计划、执行、监测和评估;(2)领导者的动机和愿景是提高制度质量的重要方面。动机和愿景必须详细阐述为实际的和有计划的行动,并得到变革型领导的支持;(3)高等教育设施和基础设施的认证和履行是一种工具,其最终目标是建立真正的质量,即学术界所展示的质量文化。作为一项建议,高等教育领导者的动机和愿景应该集中在改善内部制度,改善教育服务和公共问责制,以及教育与未来新一代未来需求的相关性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Islamic Higher Education Institutional Change: Leader's Motivation and Vision
This paper discusses the motivation and vision of state Islamic higher education leaders in their attempt to improve higher education quality after the institutional change. This is a field descriptive qualitative study which is conducted in IAIN Purwokerto and IAIN Pekalongan. The data collection is done using documentation and interview method; the data is analyzed using an interactive analysis model which covers steps of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and verification/conclusion. The results of the study are as follows: (1) the institutional change which is frequently experienced by state Islamic higher education institutions is considered as the starting point of the effort to increase academic and institutional quality. This institutional change must be followed by well-prepared quality management of higher education institutions; planned, executed, monitored, and evaluated synergically; (2) the leader’s motivation and vision serve as an important aspect in the effort to improve the institutional quality. The motivation and vision must be elaborated into real and calculated actions, as well as supported by transformational leadership; and (3) the accreditation and fulfillment of facilities and infrastructure of higher education is a tool the final objective of which is the establishment of true quality, namely quality culture displayed by the academic community. As a recommendation, the motivation and vision of higher education leaders should focus on improving internal institutions, improving education services and public accountability, and the relevance of education to the future needs of the new generation in the future.  
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