低频电容式微机械超声换能器(CMUT)的设计与表征

Mayank B. Thacker, D. Buchanan
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文介绍的CMUT器件是使用市售MEMSCAPs PolyMUMPs工艺制造的。可移动膜是从现有的单层多晶硅发展而来的。采用COMSOL模拟方法,对半径为140 μm、厚度为1.5 μm和2 μm的薄膜进行了模拟和研究。本文展示了两种不同的结构在350 kHz以下工作的结果。仿真结果表明,两种器件的位移均大于40 nm。当电压超过40 V时,观察到器件突然关闭。该频率范围适用于高信噪比和精确的距离测量。在提出的频率范围内减小CMUT设备的尺寸是一个挑战,本文对此进行了分类。本文还介绍了一种能够产生接近50kHZ超声波的装置。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design and Characterization of low frequency Capacitive Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducer (CMUT)
The CMUT devices presented in this paper were fabricated using a commercially available MEMSCAPs PolyMUMPs process. The moveable membrane evolves from the available single layer polysilicon. COMSOL simulations were used to model and investigate the effects of a 140 μm and 105 μm radius membranes that are 1.5 μm and 2 μm thick respectively. The results for two different structures designed to operate below 350 kHz are demonstrated in this work. Simulations show that both the devices presented show displacement of over 40 nm. The device snap shut was observed beyond 40 V. This frequency range is suitable to have high SNR and accurate distance measurements. Reducing the size of CMUT devices for the proposed frequency range was a challenge, sorted in this paper. A device capable to generate ultrasound close to 50kHZ is also presented.
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