一些中子在1478兆电子伏时的活化截面

J.C. Robertson , B. Audric, P. Kolkowski
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引用次数: 30

摘要

在相对于56Fe(n,p)56Mn截面的14.78 MeV下测量了快中子激活截面。以下横截面(以毫巴计)已被确定:14 n (2 n) 13 n 7·45±0·4,19 f (n, 2 n) 18 f 47 * 9±1 * 4,65立方(2 n) 64铜1043±37·7、160 gd (2 n) 159 gd 1456±44岁198 pt (2 n) 197 pt 2091±113、27 al (n,α)24 na 115·5±3,30 si (n,α)30毫克90±11日34 s (n,α)31 si 194±5·9日51 v (n,α)48 sc 19 * 5±1 * 2,59有限公司(n,α)56 mn 32 * 3±1 * 1,24毫克(n, p) 24 na 179·7±5,27(氮、磷)27毫克68±2·3、28 si(氮、磷)28 al 265±7·5,29 si (n, p) 29 al 131±13·31 p (n, p) 31 si 85·6±2·6 32 s (n, p) 32 p 219±7·51 v (n, p) 51 ti 31±1·3,65立方(氮、磷)65 ni 26±1。样品呈薄片状,辐照后的活度采用绝对4πβ-γ符合计数法测定。作为标准的56Fe(n, p)56Mn截面值为109·8±2·9 mb,并与其他作者的结果进行了比较,结果表明,通过考虑单个截面的比值,可以确定单个截面是否有严重误差。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Some neutron activation cross-sections at 1478 MeV

Fast neutron activation cross-sections have been measured at 14·78 MeV relative to the 56Fe(n,p)56Mn cross-section. The following cross-sections (in millibarns) have been determined: 14N(n, 2n)13N 7·45 ± 0·4, 19F(n, 2n)18F 47·9 ± 1·4, 65Cu(n, 2n)64Cu 1043 ± 37·7, 160Gd(n, 2n)159Gd 1456 ± 44, 198Pt(n, 2n)197Pt 2091 ±113, 27Al(n, α)24Na 115·5 ± 3, 30Si(n, α)30Mg 90 ± 11, 34S(n, α) 31Si 194 ± 5·9, 51V(n, α)48Sc 19·5 ± 1·2, 59Co(n, α)56Mn 32·3 ± 1·1, 24Mg(n,p)24Na 179·7 ± 5, 27Al(n,p)27Mg 68 ± 2·3, 28Si(n,p)28Al 265 ± 7·5, 29Si(n,p)29Al 131 ± 13·6, 31P(n,p)31Si 85·6 ± 2·6 32S(n, p)32P 219 ± 7·1, 51V(n,p)51Ti 31 ± 1·3, 65Cu(n,p)65Ni 26 ± 1. The samples were in the form of thin foils and the activities produced after irradiation were determined using absolute 4πβ-γ coincidence counting techniques. The Value of the 56Fe(n, p)56Mn cross-section used as the standard was 109·8 ± 2·9 mb. The results are compared with those of other authors and show that by considering the ratio of individual cross-sections it is possible to determine if a single cross-section is grossly in error or not.

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