内容分发网络切片:QoE和成本意识

Sara Retal, Miloud Bagaa, T. Taleb, H. Flinck
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引用次数: 44

摘要

内容传送网络(cdn)的出现是为了管理大量的内容,以及远距离的传输。近年来,这一概念被证明是新兴企业的一个很有前途的解决方案。在本文中,我们提出了一个内容交付网络即服务(CDNaaS)平台,该平台可以通过数据中心网络创建虚拟机(vm),并为用户提供定制的CDN切片。CDNaaS通过托管在不同vm中的缓存、转码器和流媒体来管理大量的视频。然而,为了获得有效的CDN切片,需要为不同的映像配置具有适当风格的vm的最佳位置。在这项工作中,我们认为需要为CDN所有者找到一个方便的切片,同时尊重他的性能要求并尽可能减少所产生的成本。我们首先将虚拟机放置问题表述为两个线性整数问题解决方案,旨在最小化成本和最大化流媒体体验质量。然后,给出了大量的仿真结果来说明所提模型的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Content delivery network slicing: QoE and cost awareness
Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) emerged to manage the great amount of content, as well as the transmissions over long distances. In recent years, this concept proves to be a promising solution for emergent enterprises. In this paper, we present a Content Delivery Network as a Service (CDNaaS) platform which can create virtual machines (VMs) through a network of data centers and provide a customized slice of CDN to users. CDNaaS manages a great number of videos by means of caches, transcoders, and streamers hosted in different VMs. However, an optimal placement of VMs with adequate flavors for the different images is required to obtain an efficient slice of CDN. In this work, we argue the need to find a convenient slice for the CDN owner while respecting his performance requirements and minimizing as much as possible the incurred cost. We first formulate the VMs placement problem as two Linear Integer problem solutions, aiming at minimizing the cost and maximizing the quality of experience of streaming. Then, extensive simulation results are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed models.
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