中央厌氧沼气池产甲烷可行性模型

J.L. Sullivan, N. Peters, C.M. Ostrovski
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引用次数: 5

摘要

建立了一个数学模型,用于预测建造和运行大型中央厌氧沼气池从动物粪便中生产甲烷气体的可行性。假设从饲养场收集粪便,并将产品气体供应给现有的管道。该模型考虑了农场的位置,并计算了不同数量消化器的运输成本。计算了每种分配的消化池尺寸,并计算了安装和运行成本。然后根据甲烷产量和肥料价值回收来确定收益。通过对安大略省西南部农场的应用研究表明了该模型的实用性,那里存在许多相对较小的饲养场。研究结果表明,天然气生产成本约为0.18美元/立方米(5.00美元/立方英尺)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A methane production feasibility model for central anaerobic digesters

A mathematical model was developed for prediction of the practicability of building and operating large centrally located anaerobic digesters for producing methane gas from animal manure. The assumptions were that the manure would be collected from the feedlots and that the product gas would be supplied to an existing pipeline.

The model takes account of the farm locations and calculates transportation costs for various numbers of digesters. Digester sizes for each distribution are computed and installation and operating costs are found. Revenue was then determined on the basis of methane production and fertilizer value recovery.

The utility of the model is shown through an application study of farms in southwestern Ontario where many relatively small feedlots exist. The results of the study indicate a gas production cost of roughly $0.18/m3 ($ 5.00/mscf).

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