四旋翼机感知时间最优路径参数化

Igor Spasojevic, Varun Murali, S. Karaman
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引用次数: 27

摘要

四旋翼飞行器的日益普及已经产生了一类主要由视觉驱动的飞行器。研究了四旋翼机感知时间最优路径参数化问题。虽然有许多不同的感知模式可供选择,但四旋翼系统的低重量和功耗预算使相机成为机载导航和估计算法的理想选择。然而,这也带来了一系列挑战。摄像机有限的视场限制了环境中突出区域的可见性,这就要求将感知和规划结合起来考虑。本文的主要贡献是针对有限视场约束的四旋翼飞行器提出了一种有效的时间最优路径参数化算法。我们在仿真研究中表明,最先进的控制器可以跟踪计划的轨迹,并在实验中验证了四旋翼平台上提出的算法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perception-aware time optimal path parameterization for quadrotors
The increasing popularity of quadrotors has given rise to a class of predominantly vision-driven vehicles. This paper addresses the problem of perception-aware time optimal path parametrization for quadrotors. Although many different choices of perceptual modalities are available, the low weight and power budgets of quadrotor systems makes a camera ideal for on-board navigation and estimation algorithms. However, this does come with a set of challenges. The limited field of view of the camera can restrict the visibility of salient regions in the environment, which dictates the necessity to consider perception and planning jointly. The main contribution of this paper is an efficient time optimal path parametrization algorithm for quadrotors with limited field of view constraints. We show in a simulation study that a state-of-the-art controller can track planned trajectories, and we validate the proposed algorithm on a quadrotor platform in experiments.
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