欧元区服务业的短期统计数据

Henning Ahnert
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文回顾了当前的状态,并确定了欧元区服务业短期统计发展的优先事项。服务业占欧元区和欧盟经济的70%,但每月或季度的统计信息很少,只有零售贸易的信息。在未来几年中,欧盟的一些法规将提供更多的数据,但特别是经济活动和价格还没有得到充分的覆盖。作为经济和金融委员会(EFC)关于欧洲货币联盟(EMU)统计的第五份进展报告的一部分,统计计划委员会(SPC)和货币、金融和国际收支统计委员会(CMFB)共同提出了改善服务统计的步骤。因此,建议的改善短期统计的优先事项包括新的指标(产出、产出价格和就业)、扩大特别是市场部门的覆盖面以及提高某些指标的及时性。关于短期统计的新欧盟条例草案解决了其中的几个问题,因此受到欧洲中央银行(ECB)的欢迎。为了避免延迟发布整个欧元区的统计数据,在欧洲层面采取协调措施是非常可取的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Short-term statistics on services for the euro area
This paper reviews the current state and identifies priorities for the development of short-term statistics in the service sector for the euro area. The service sector covers 70% of the euro area and EU economy, but statistical information at monthly or quarterly frequency is rare, with the exception of information on retail trade. More data will become available from some EU regulations in the course of the next few years, but, in particular, economic activity and prices are not sufficiently covered yet. As part of the 5th Progress Report of the Economic and Financial Committee (EFC) on European Monetary Union (EMU) statistics, the Statistical Programme Committee (SPC) and the Committee on Monetary, Financial and Balance of Payments Statistics (CMFB) jointly proposed steps to improve service statistics. The proposed priorities for improvements of short-term statistics therefore include new indicators (output, output prices and employment), improvements in coverage particularly in the market sector, and better timeliness for some indicators. The new draft EU Regulation concerning short-term statistics addresses several of these issues and is therefore welcomed by the European Central Bank (ECB). For its implementation a co-ordination approach at European level is highly desirable in order to avoid delays in the release of statistics for the euro area as a whole.
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