同伦型理论中的Eilenberg-MacLane空间

Daniel R. Licata, Eric Finster
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引用次数: 51

摘要

同伦类型论是Martin-Löf类型论的扩展,其原理受到范畴论和同伦理论的启发。有了这些扩展,类型论可以用来构造同伦理论定理的证明,以一种非常适合于在证明助手(如Coq和Agda)中进行计算机检查证明的方式。本文给出了Eilenberg-MacLane空间的计算机校核构造。对于阿贝尔群G, Eilenberg-MacLane空间K(G,n)是其第n个同伦群为G且其同伦群为平凡的空间(型)。这些空间是代数拓扑学的基本工具;例如,它们可以用来构造具有特定同伦群的空间,以及定义g中系数的上同调的概念。它们在类型论中的构造是一个说性的例子,它将迄今为止在同伦类型论中使用的许多构造和方法联系在一起。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Eilenberg-MacLane spaces in homotopy type theory
Homotopy type theory is an extension of Martin-Löf type theory with principles inspired by category theory and homotopy theory. With these extensions, type theory can be used to construct proofs of homotopy-theoretic theorems, in a way that is very amenable to computer-checked proofs in proof assistants such as Coq and Agda. In this paper, we give a computer-checked construction of Eilenberg-MacLane spaces. For an abelian group G, an Eilenberg-MacLane space K(G,n) is a space (type) whose nth homotopy group is G, and whose homotopy groups are trivial otherwise. These spaces are a basic tool in algebraic topology; for example, they can be used to build spaces with specified homotopy groups, and to define the notion of cohomology with coefficients in G. Their construction in type theory is an illustrative example, which ties together many of the constructions and methods that have been used in homotopy type theory so far.
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