2020年全球器官捐献与移植展望

孙永康 闫娟 姜峰 王惠英 马琪婼 谢颖 何湘湘 武小桐 江文诗
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(English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] 当前,新型冠状病毒肺炎(新冠肺炎)疫情全球各地形势不一,疫情防控仍然不能松懈。在面对 各自的社会环境和医疗资源配置的考验下,以及在行业赖以生存的体系运作惯性及固有生产力的支撑下,各国 器官捐献和移植工作仍在努力前行。山西省人体器官获取与分配服务中心是在国家专家委员指导下,由原山西 省卫生和计划生育委员会于 2018 年 8 月 28 日批准成立的全省唯一、独立运行的非营利性医疗机构。本文通过 剖析疫情期间美国和西班牙的器官捐献与移植数据,结合山西省人体器官获取与分配服务中心器官捐献工作的 开展情况,进一步探索符合我国国情、省情的公民器官捐献与移植工作体系的建设。 (Chinese) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] Copyright of Organ Transplantation / Qi Guan Yi Zhi is the property of Organ Transplantation Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. 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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的当前,新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)大流行在全球部分地区仍在肆虐,应加强疫情防控。在各自的社会环境和医疗资源配置的挑战下,在产业所依赖的制度的惯性和内在生产力的支持下,各国正在进行广泛的尝试,以推动器官捐献和移植工作。2018年8月28日,经原山西省卫生和计划生育委员会批准,在全国专家和委员的指导下,山西省人体器官采购与配置服务中心正式成立。是山西省唯一独立的非营利性医疗机构。本文通过对2019冠状病毒病疫情期间美国和西班牙器官捐献和移植的数据分析,结合山西省人体器官采配服务中心器官捐献工作的实施,进一步探索适合国情和省情的公民器官捐献和移植制度建设。从作者(英文)[摘要]当前,新型冠状病毒肺炎(新冠肺炎)疫情全球各地形势不一,疫情防控仍然不能松懈。在面对 各自的社会环境和医疗资源配置的考验下,以及在行业赖以生存的体系运作惯性及固有生产力的支撑下,各国 器官捐献和移植工作仍在努力前行。山西省人体器官获取与分配服务中心是在国家专家委员指导下,由原山西 省卫生和计划生育委员会于 2018 年 8 月 28 日批准成立的全省唯一、独立运行的非营利性医疗机构。本文通过 剖析疫情期间美国和西班牙的器官捐献与移植数据,结合山西省人体器官获取与分配服务中心器官捐献工作的 开展情况,进一步探索符合我国国情、省情的公民器官捐献与移植工作体系的建设。 【摘要】《器官移植》版权归《器官移植》编辑部所有,未经版权所有人明确书面许可,其内容不得复制、电邮至多个网站或发布至某一列表。但是,用户可以打印、下载或通过电子邮件发送文章供个人使用。这篇摘要可以删节。对副本的准确性不作任何保证。用户应参考资料的原始出版版本以获取完整摘要。(版权适用于所有摘要。)
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Overview of global organ donation and transplantation in 2020
Objective At present, the novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19) pandemic is still raging in certain regions around the globe, and the prevention and control of the pandemic should be strengthened. Under the challenges of respective social environment and allocation of medical resources, and support from the inertia and inherent productivity of the system on which the industry depends, extensive attempts are being delivered to push forward the work of organ donation and transplantation in each country. Under the guidance of national experts and committee members, Shanxi Provincial Human Organ Procurement and Allocation Service Center was established on August 28, 2018 approved by the former Shanxi Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission. It is the only independent non-profit medical institution in Shanxi Province. In this article, the system construction of citizen's organ donation and transplantation fitting national and provincial conditions was further explored according to the data analysis of organ donation and transplantation in the United States and Spain during the COVID-19 pandemic combined with the implementation of organ donation work in Shanxi Provincial Human Organ Procurement and Allocation Service Center. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] 当前,新型冠状病毒肺炎(新冠肺炎)疫情全球各地形势不一,疫情防控仍然不能松懈。在面对 各自的社会环境和医疗资源配置的考验下,以及在行业赖以生存的体系运作惯性及固有生产力的支撑下,各国 器官捐献和移植工作仍在努力前行。山西省人体器官获取与分配服务中心是在国家专家委员指导下,由原山西 省卫生和计划生育委员会于 2018 年 8 月 28 日批准成立的全省唯一、独立运行的非营利性医疗机构。本文通过 剖析疫情期间美国和西班牙的器官捐献与移植数据,结合山西省人体器官获取与分配服务中心器官捐献工作的 开展情况,进一步探索符合我国国情、省情的公民器官捐献与移植工作体系的建设。 (Chinese) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] Copyright of Organ Transplantation / Qi Guan Yi Zhi is the property of Organ Transplantation Editorial Department and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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