“它们是我们的一部分”:斯凯岛的物种间归属、动物生活和农业实践

IF 3 2区 社会学 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
T. Fry
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文发展了物种间归属的概念:人类和非人类通过物质、情感和情境实践实现共存的过程。这种动态产生了一种亲密的、个人的归属感和一种社会空间的归属感。这篇文章是基于对苏格兰西北部斯凯岛山区农民和他们生活在一起的动物的民族志田野调查。它认为农业工作是一种超越人类世界的具体化和感官沉浸,以情感强度为基础,产生一种与世界和谐相处的感觉,同时也是一种作为商品生产者的农业自我。在后生产主义高地令人担忧的政治生态中,以及自然保护对农业生活日益增长的影响中,他们激发了一种旨在保护自然资源获取途径的政治归属感。我展示了在这种归属的动态中,动物的行为、移动和身体是如何交织在一起的,它们如何被理解为高地景观中合法或不合法的存在。通过这一点,我考虑了最近重新引入的海鹰是如何被农民作为外生制度干预的一个范例,使已经岌岌可危的生活方式边缘化的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
‘They’re part of what we are’: Interspecies belonging, animal life and farming practice on the Isle of Skye
This article develops the concept of interspecies belonging: a process of co-habitation between humans and non-humans achieved through material, affective and situated practises. This dynamic is generative of an intimate, personal sense of belonging and a socio-spatial politics of belonging. The article is based on ethnographic fieldwork amongst hill farmers and the animals they live alongside on the Isle of Skye, North-West Scotland. It considers how farming work is an embodied and sensorial immersion in more-than-human worlds, undergirded by affective intensities that produce a feeling of being right with the world, but also of the farming self as producer of commodity goods. Within the fraught political ecologies of a post-productivist uplands, and the growing influence of nature conservation in farming life, they animate a political belonging aimed at protecting access to natural resources. I demonstrate how the imbrication of animal behaviours, mobilities and bodies within this dynamic of belonging shapes how they are understood as legitimate or illegitimate presences within upland landscapes. Through this, I consider how the recently reintroduced sea eagle is engaged with by farmers as an exemplar of exogenous institutional intervention that marginalises an already precarious way of life.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
13.80%
发文量
101
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