银行预算:方法和解决方案

T. G. Sheshukova, Kseniya Yu. Kotova
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摘要

主题。本文论述了数字经济条件下银行编制预算制度的理论和应用问题。本文旨在通过对数字环境条件下银行预算编制的综合分析,阐明银行预算编制的方法和结构。本研究采用了分析综合、比较、观察、评价、概括、描述、系统化、总结等方法。本文阐明了银行经营活动预算的概念,强调预算属于战略管理会计,是银行经营活动的信息和分析支持。本文通过对银行预算体系建设的综合分析,提出了银行总体预算结构,拓展了现代科学预算认识,有助于提高管理质量。结论和相关性。一个全面的方法来组织预算系统有助于计划银行在银行业务、责任中心领域的活动的收入、费用和结果,并考虑到创新的发展计划。研究结果可用于银行管理层进行财务结果规划,寻找储备以提高活动效率,研究引入某些类型创新的前景和潜力,以及探索合作可能性时的利益相关者。本文的材料可用于经济学的科学研究和俄罗斯联邦大学的教育过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Budgeting in banking: Approaches and solutions
Subject. This article deals with the theoretical and applied issues of organizing the budgeting system at banks in the digital economy. Objectives. The article aims to clarify the methodology and structure of budgeting at banks on the basis of a comprehensive approach under the digital environment conditions. Methods. For the study, we used analysis and synthesis, comparison, observation, evaluation, generalization, description, systematization, and summarizing. Results. The article clarifies the concept of budgeting in banking activities and emphasizes its belonging to strategic management accounting and information and analytical support of the bank's activities. Based on a comprehensive approach to the development of a budgeting system at banks, the article proposes a master budget structure for the bank, which expands the modern scientific understanding of budgeting and helps improve the quality of management. Conclusions and Relevance. A comprehensive approach to the organization of the budgeting system helps plan the income, expenses and results of the bank's activities in the areas of banking, responsibility centers, and taking into account innovative development plans. The results of the study can be useful to the management of banks in financial result planning, searching for reserves for improving the efficiency of activities, studying the prospects and potential for introducing certain types of innovation, stakeholders when exploring the possibility of cooperation. The materials of the article can be used in scientific research on economics and in the educational processes of universities of the Russian Federation.
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