鞍点、极点和分支点积分的一致渐近展开式

A. Ciarkowski
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引用次数: 13

摘要

研究了具有鞍点、极点和分支点三个临界点的轮廓积分的渐近性质。有效地构造了积分的一致渐近展开式的两个先导项。当其临界点彼此接近或合并时,展开式仍然有效。在特殊情况下,鞍点与其中一个临界点有界,或者与两个临界点都有界,则展开分别简化为形式更简单的准均匀和非均匀展开。在非均匀展开的帮助下,积分被解释为描述三种不同的波,每一种波都有一个相应的临界点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Uniform asymptotic expansion of an integral with a saddle point, a pole and a branch point
The paper is concerned with an asymptotic behaviour of a contour integral with three critical points: a saddle point, a pole and a branch point. Two leading terms of a uniform asymptotic expansion of the integral have been effectively constructed. The expansion remains valid as its critical points approach one another or coalesce. In the special case that the saddle point is bounded away from one of the remaining critical points, or from both, the expansion reduces to simpler in form quasi-uniform and non-uniform expansions, respectively. With the aid of the non-uniform expansion the integral has been interpreted as describing three different waves, each one associated with a corresponding critical point.
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