探索自我欺骗的潜在心理关联

Prami Sengupta, J. Bhattacharyya, Deepshikha Ray, Sudeshna Das, Reshmi Ghosh Palit
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在以被试在欺骗任务中的表现及其与其他认知变量的关系为基础,探讨自我欺骗的认知基础。共有130名年龄在18-25岁之间的健康参与者(58名男性和72名女性),最低教育程度为“通过十二年级”,使用一般健康问卷28进行筛选和选择。通过访谈的形式,研究人员从参与者那里收集了个人重要的信息,这些信息将在随后的欺骗任务中使用。准备了一个基于android的移动应用程序来生成和管理欺骗任务。对被试进行Stroop任务(www.onlinestrooptest.com)、Eyesenck人格问卷(1975)、Rotter控制点量表(1954)、Rosenberg自尊量表(1965)和广义自我效能量表(Schwarzer, R. and Jerusalem, M., 1995)。统计分析表明,自欺与人格和认知抑制有关。根据最近的文献对结果进行了讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploring the underlying psychological correlates of self-deception
The present study aims to explore the cognitive basis of self-deception on the basis of the participants’ performance on a deception task and its relation to other cognitive variables. A total of 130 healthy participants (58 males and 72 females) of the age range of 18-25 years having a minimum educational qualification of ‘passed grade XII’ were screened and selected for the study using General Health Questionnaire 28. By using an interview format, the researcher collected personally significant information from the participants to be used later in the deception task. An android based mobile application was prepared to generate and administer the deception task. The participants were also assessed on Stroop Task (www.onlinestrooptest.com), Eyesenck Personality Questionnaire (1975), Rotter’s Locus of Control Scale (1954), Rosenberg’s Self Esteem Scale (1965) Generalized Self Efficacy Scale (Schwarzer, R. and Jerusalem, M., 1995). Statistical analysis revealed self-deception is related to personality and cognitive inhibition. The results were discussed in light of recent literature.
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