含氟的不饱和氮化合物。第一部分:六氟丙酮azine与乙炔和与烃类末端烯烃的热化学和光化学反应

T. Forshaw, A. E. Tipping
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引用次数: 10

摘要

六氟丙酮azine与乙烯、丙烯和丁-1-烯在160-180°反应得到相应的1,2加合物1,5-重氮杂环[3,3,0]辛烷的高产率。乙炔同样反应生成相应的1,5-重氮杂环[3,3,0]八-2,6-二烯。烯烃在光化学条件下也反应生成相同的产物,但乙炔不反应。在类似的条件下,氮不与缺电子烯烃或乙炔反应。乙烯或丙烯加合物热解得到高产的3,3,3-三氟-2-三氟甲基丙烯;乙炔加合物主要是六氟乙烷和3,3,3-三氟丙炔以及1,1,1,6,6,6-六氟-2,5-双三氟甲基六-2,4-二烯的混合物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Unsaturated nitrogen compounds containing fluorine. Part I. The thermal and photochemical reactions of hexafluoroacetone azine with acetylene and with hydrocarbon terminal olefins
Hexafluoroacetone azine reacts with ethylene, with propene, and with but-1-ene at 160—180° to give high yields of the corresponding 1 : 2 adducts, 1,5-diazabicyclo[3,3,0]octanes. Acetylene reacts similarly to give the corresponding 1,5-diazabicyclo[3,3,0]octa-2,6-diene. The olefins also react under photochemical conditions to give the same products, but acetylene does not react. The azine does not react with electron-deficient olefins or acetylenes under comparable conditions. Pyrolysis of the ethylene or propene adducts affords 3,3,3-trifluoro-2-trifluoromethylpropene in high yield; the acetylene adduct gives mainly a mixture of hexafluoroethane and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyne, together with 1,1,1,6,6,6-hexafluoro-2,5-bistrifluoromethylhexa-2,4-diene.
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