可持续农业内生真菌

FA AboNouh
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引用次数: 20

摘要

鉴于与化肥和农药有关的污染对健康的影响,人们越来越有兴趣寻找替代的绿色施肥和防治虫害的方法。真菌内生菌(endobionts)可以定义为生活在植物组织内而不引起可能的疾病症状的微真菌。内生真菌在促进植物生长和抵抗各种生物和非生物胁迫和病害方面发挥着重要作用。它们还产生有用的化合物,如植物激素、抗菌化合物和许多农用化学生物活性代谢物。这些内生菌具有广泛的促进植物生长的活性,具有巨大的潜力,可以作为化学农药和化肥的安全、经济的替代品。本文综述了内生真菌在农业中的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Endophytic fungi for sustainable agriculture
In view of health effects of pollution related with chemical fertilizers and pesticides, interest has increased to find alternative green methods of fertilization and control of pests. Fungal endophytes (endobionts) can be defined as the microfungi living within the tissues of plant without causing them probable disease symptoms. Endophytic fungi play an important role in the growth promotion and resistance to various biotic and abiotic stresses and diseases in plants. They also produce useful compounds as phytohormones, antimicrobial compounds, and many agrochemical bioactive metabolites. These endophytes hold huge potential to be used as safe and cost-effective alternative to chemical pesticides and fertilizers in view of their wide range of plant growthpromoting activities. The present review article describes the role of endophytic fungi in the agriculture sector.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9
审稿时长
4 weeks
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