Basri Mahmud, Hamzah Hamzah, Muhammad Imran
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引用次数: 2

摘要

从谢赫Abdul Qadir Al-Jailani的视角看通往Taqwa的道路本研究的重点是研究作为安拉所要求的各种仪式的高潮的《贾莱尼》中对《塔克瓦》经文的解释,本研究包括描述性定性研究,对谢赫·阿卜杜勒·卡迪尔·贾莱尼对虔诚经文的解释进行系统、细致和准确的描述。本研究使用了两种资料,一种是以古兰经经文为形式的一手资料,即含有塔克瓦词的经文;另一种是以与本研究有关的思想、观念、其他文字资料为形式的二手资料。研究结果表明,塔克瓦及其各种术语在古兰经中重复出现了242次。根据谢赫·阿卜杜勒·卡迪尔·贾拉尼的说法,taqwa的本质是对安拉的服从,服从他的命令而不是违反它们,记住它们而不是忘记它们,感激它们而不是化身它们。虔诚的人是那些服从上帝命令的人,他们的灵魂不受任何形式的服从,这些服从会阻碍真正的纯洁和接近造物主。根据谢赫·阿卜杜勒·卡迪尔·贾拉尼的说法,获得虔诚的方式是放弃真主仆人的行为和他们的权利,逃避顺从,包括大罪和小罪,然后全神贯注于放弃内心的罪恶,这是各种罪恶的母亲,它的本质是在四肢上产生罪恶。内心的罪恶,如riya', nifaq, ujub, takabbur,野心,贪吃,对众生的恐惧,对他们的期望,期望职位和地位,向他人强调自己。根据他的说法,一个虔诚的人的特权是:(1)得到祝福和幸福;(2)从上帝那里得到解决他面临的问题和支持;(3)从上帝那里得到爱和保护;(4)从上帝那里得到教训;(5)得到上帝的宽恕和天堂
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Jalan Menuju Taqwa Perspektif Syaikh ‘Abdul Qadir Al-Jailani (Analisis Penafsiran Ayat-ayat Taqwa dalam Tafsir al-Jailani)
The Path to Taqwa from the Shaykh 'Abdul Qadir Al-Jailani’s Perspective: Analysis of the Interpretation of Taqwa Verses in Tafsir al-JailaniThis research focuses on the study of the interpretation of the verses of taqwa in the interpretation of al-Jailani as the culmination of various rituals required by Allah, this research includes descriptive qualitative research, which provides a systematic, careful and accurate description of the interpretation of Shaykh 'Abdul Qadir al-Jailani about the verses of piety. This study uses two data, namely primary data in the form of verses of the Qur'an, namely verses containing taqwa words while secondary data in the form of interpretation of ideas, ideas, other written materials that are related to this research The results of this study show that the terminology of taqwa with its various kinds is repeated 242 times in the Quran. The essence of taqwa according to Shaikh 'Abdul Qadir al-Jailani is obedience built solely to Allah, obeying his commands not violating them, remembering them instead of forgetting them, being grateful for them instead of incarnating them. The devout are those who obey God's commands and spare their souls from all forms of obedience that can hinder true purity and access to closeness to the Creator.  The way to attain devotion according to Shaikh Abdul Qadir Jailani is to abstain from the deeds that deeds that deeds that are deeds that deeds of Allah's servants and their rights, escape from obedience, which include great sins and minor sins and then preoccupied oneself with forsaking the sins of the heart which is the mother of various sins and the essence from which it gives birth to sins in the limbs. The sins of the heart such as riya', nifaq, ujub, takabbur, ambition, gluttony, fear of beings, hoping for them, expecting office and position, accentuating themselves to others. The privileges of a devout person according to him are: (1) getting blessings and happiness, (2) getting solutions to the problems he faces and sustenance from God, (3) getting love and protection from God, (4) getting Lessons from God and (5). Get God's forgiveness and heaven
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