个人专业发展是教师领导的前提

IF 0.4 Q4 SOCIAL WORK
Remigijus Bubnys, Natalija Kauneckienė
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引用次数: 2

摘要

教师专业发展的创新趋势是有效领导力发展的基础:这是一种挑战,通过为教师和学校领导创造新的条件和可能性,促进教师改进的变化。对于学校领导来说,重要的是确保个人和机构发展需求之间的一致性,在组织对教师的支持和促进组织中持续学习文化的培养的同时创造灵活的结构。本研究旨在分析系长在教师专业活动中对教师个人专业发展可能性的经验。结果显示,教师对系主任的活动评价含糊不清:强调具体的、个人的支持、关注和鼓励,但教师反对观察和评估他们的活动。这与教师对变革过程的态度、教师专业发展的创新、教育部门负责人的能力以及学校的整体文化有关。重要的是为教师领导在学校中的表现创造条件,为每一位教师不断改进教育过程、发展个人能力、积极负责地参与团体活动、参与学校改进过程创造条件。中层领导,部门负责人,在执行个人、团体和组织层面的任务时,作为调解人,促进教师胜任力的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PERSONAL PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT AS A PREMISE FOR TEACHER’S LEADERSHIP
Strategic documents on education emphasize learning leadership, discuss teachers’ activities related to continuous personal improvement in professional activities: by involvement in improvement of school activities, conducting research, participating in specialized group activities, projects, collaboration with colleagues, etc. Innovative trends of teachers’ professional development are the basis for the development of efficient leadership: a challenge promoting to introduce changes in teachers’ improvement by creating new conditions and possibilities for both teachers and school leaders. It is important for school leaders to ensure coherence between personal and institutional development needs, to create flexible structures while organizing support for teachers and promoting fostering of continuous learning culture in the organization. The research aim is to analyze experiences of heads of departments with regard to teachers’ personal professional development possibilities in their professional activities. The results disclose that teachers ambiguously assess the activity of the head of the department: concrete, individual support, attention, encouragement are emphasised but teachers are against observation and assessment of their activities. This is related to several reasons: teachers’ attitude towards change processes, innovations in teachers’ professional development, competencies of heads of education departments, and general school culture. It is important to create conditions for manifestation of teacher leadership in schools, creating conditions for every teacher to continuously improve the educational process, develop personal competencies, actively and responsibly participate in group activities, get involved in school improvement processes. Middle level leaders, heads of departments, acting as mediators while implementing individual, group and organizational level tasks, promote the development of teachers’ competencies.
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