{"title":"在日本社区居住的中老年人中，酒精消费量与握力呈正相关","authors":"Ryuichi Kawamoto, Daisuke Ninomiya, Kensuke Senzaki, Teru Kumagi","doi":"10.1016/j.ijge.2018.03.005","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Alcohol consumption is an important lifestyle factor for a variety of health problems, we investigated whether alcohol consumption is associated with handgrip strength (HGS), which is a useful indicator of sarcopenia, among Japanese community-dwelling persons.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>The present study included 764 men aged 70 (69–70) years and 955 women aged 70 (69–70) years from a rural village. Daily alcohol consumption was measured using the Japanese liquor unit in which a unit corresponds to 22.9 g of ethanol, and the participants were classified into never drinkers, occasional drinkers, daily light drinkers (1–2 units/day), and daily moderate drinkers (2–3 units/day).</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>HGS were significantly correlated with age in both men and women. HGS increased significantly with increased daily alcohol consumption in both genders, and in men HGS in daily moderate drinkers were significantly greater than those in never, occasional, and daily light drinkers. In women, HGS in daily light and moderate drinkers were significantly greater than those in never drinkers. In men, Multivariate-adjusted HGS were significantly greater in daily light {mean: 33.4 (95% confidence interval: 32.3–34.5) kg} and moderate drinkers {33.6 (32.8–34.0) kg} than in never drinkers {31.7 (30.8–32.7) kg}, and in women multivariate-adjusted HGS in occasional drinkers {21.5 (21.0–22.1) kg} was significantly greater in never drinkers {20.7 (20.5–21.0) kg}.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>These results suggest that alcohol consumption may have a protective role in aging-associated decline in muscle strength in community-dwelling persons.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50321,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Gerontology","volume":"12 4","pages":"Pages 294-298"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.ijge.2018.03.005","citationCount":"13","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Alcohol Consumption is Positively Associated with Handgrip Strength Among Japanese Community-dwelling Middle-aged and Elderly Persons\",\"authors\":\"Ryuichi Kawamoto, Daisuke Ninomiya, Kensuke Senzaki, Teru Kumagi\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ijge.2018.03.005\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Alcohol consumption is an important lifestyle factor for a variety of health problems, we investigated whether alcohol consumption is associated with handgrip strength (HGS), which is a useful indicator of sarcopenia, among Japanese community-dwelling persons.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>The present study included 764 men aged 70 (69–70) years and 955 women aged 70 (69–70) years from a rural village. Daily alcohol consumption was measured using the Japanese liquor unit in which a unit corresponds to 22.9 g of ethanol, and the participants were classified into never drinkers, occasional drinkers, daily light drinkers (1–2 units/day), and daily moderate drinkers (2–3 units/day).</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>HGS were significantly correlated with age in both men and women. HGS increased significantly with increased daily alcohol consumption in both genders, and in men HGS in daily moderate drinkers were significantly greater than those in never, occasional, and daily light drinkers. In women, HGS in daily light and moderate drinkers were significantly greater than those in never drinkers. In men, Multivariate-adjusted HGS were significantly greater in daily light {mean: 33.4 (95% confidence interval: 32.3–34.5) kg} and moderate drinkers {33.6 (32.8–34.0) kg} than in never drinkers {31.7 (30.8–32.7) kg}, and in women multivariate-adjusted HGS in occasional drinkers {21.5 (21.0–22.1) kg} was significantly greater in never drinkers {20.7 (20.5–21.0) kg}.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>These results suggest that alcohol consumption may have a protective role in aging-associated decline in muscle strength in community-dwelling persons.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50321,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Gerontology\",\"volume\":\"12 4\",\"pages\":\"Pages 294-298\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.ijge.2018.03.005\",\"citationCount\":\"13\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Gerontology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1873959818300899\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Gerontology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1873959818300899","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Alcohol Consumption is Positively Associated with Handgrip Strength Among Japanese Community-dwelling Middle-aged and Elderly Persons
Background
Alcohol consumption is an important lifestyle factor for a variety of health problems, we investigated whether alcohol consumption is associated with handgrip strength (HGS), which is a useful indicator of sarcopenia, among Japanese community-dwelling persons.
Methods
The present study included 764 men aged 70 (69–70) years and 955 women aged 70 (69–70) years from a rural village. Daily alcohol consumption was measured using the Japanese liquor unit in which a unit corresponds to 22.9 g of ethanol, and the participants were classified into never drinkers, occasional drinkers, daily light drinkers (1–2 units/day), and daily moderate drinkers (2–3 units/day).
Results
HGS were significantly correlated with age in both men and women. HGS increased significantly with increased daily alcohol consumption in both genders, and in men HGS in daily moderate drinkers were significantly greater than those in never, occasional, and daily light drinkers. In women, HGS in daily light and moderate drinkers were significantly greater than those in never drinkers. In men, Multivariate-adjusted HGS were significantly greater in daily light {mean: 33.4 (95% confidence interval: 32.3–34.5) kg} and moderate drinkers {33.6 (32.8–34.0) kg} than in never drinkers {31.7 (30.8–32.7) kg}, and in women multivariate-adjusted HGS in occasional drinkers {21.5 (21.0–22.1) kg} was significantly greater in never drinkers {20.7 (20.5–21.0) kg}.
Conclusion
These results suggest that alcohol consumption may have a protective role in aging-associated decline in muscle strength in community-dwelling persons.
期刊介绍：
The Journal aims to publish original research and review papers on all fields of geriatrics and gerontology, including those dealing with critical care and emergency medicine.
The IJGE aims to explore and clarify the medical science and philosophy in all fields of geriatrics and gerontology, including those in the emergency and critical care medicine. The IJGE is determined not only to be a professional journal in gerontology, but also a leading source of information for the developing field of geriatric emergency and critical care medicine. It is a pioneer in Asia.
Topics in the IJGE cover the advancement of diagnosis and management in urgent, serious and chronic intractable diseases in later life, preventive medicine, long-term care of disability, ethical issues in the diseased elderly and biochemistry, cell biology, endocrinology, molecular biology, pharmacology, physiology and protein chemistry involving diseases associated with age. We did not limit the territory to only critical or emergency condition inasmuch as chronic diseases are frequently brought about by inappropriate management of acute problems.
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
