{"title":"实施三希塔卡拉那教,塑造幼儿的性格","authors":"Wayan Redana, Mujiyono","doi":"10.37329/ijms.v1i2.2343","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Character in human life has a very important role. Character is described as a character and morals that determine people's acceptance of a person. People who have strong character, have good character and morals will be accepted in society. Vice versa, people who are immoral will be ostracized and even despised by society. Character education in Indonesia is based on nine basic character pillars. The nine pillars of basic character are: (1) love for Allah and the universe and its contents; (2) responsibility, discipline and independence; (3) honest; (4) respectful and courteous; (5) compassion, caring and cooperation; (6) confident, creative, hard working and never give up; (7) justice and leadership; (8) kind and humble, and (9) tolerance, love peace and unity. Educational institutions as places for the nation's children to receive education feel partly responsible for instilling character in their students. Hinduism as a guide for its adherents has the goal of moksartham jagadhita ya ca iti dharma, which means the realization of happiness and peace for all living things and harmony of the universe and freedom from samsara, punarbawa. Tri Hita Karana which consists of Parhyangan, Pawongan and Palemahan is a concept of the teachings of Hinduism that can help realize this goal. The application of the Tri Hita Karana concept in early childhood education activities aims to instill character values in children. To understand the implementation of the Tri Hita Karana teachings to form early childhood character, the authors describe starting from the inculcation of character education values at the early childhood education level and the process of implementing Tri Hita Karana at the early childhood education level. Through the application of the Tri Hita Karana concept in early childhood learning activities, the character pillars of students can be developed.","PeriodicalId":43006,"journal":{"name":"International and Multidisciplinary Journal of Social Sciences-RIMCIS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"6","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Implementation of Tri Hita Karana Teachings to Shape the Character of Early Children\",\"authors\":\"Wayan Redana, Mujiyono\",\"doi\":\"10.37329/ijms.v1i2.2343\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Character in human life has a very important role. Character is described as a character and morals that determine people's acceptance of a person. People who have strong character, have good character and morals will be accepted in society. Vice versa, people who are immoral will be ostracized and even despised by society. Character education in Indonesia is based on nine basic character pillars. The nine pillars of basic character are: (1) love for Allah and the universe and its contents; (2) responsibility, discipline and independence; (3) honest; (4) respectful and courteous; (5) compassion, caring and cooperation; (6) confident, creative, hard working and never give up; (7) justice and leadership; (8) kind and humble, and (9) tolerance, love peace and unity. Educational institutions as places for the nation's children to receive education feel partly responsible for instilling character in their students. Hinduism as a guide for its adherents has the goal of moksartham jagadhita ya ca iti dharma, which means the realization of happiness and peace for all living things and harmony of the universe and freedom from samsara, punarbawa. 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引用次数: 6
摘要
性格在人的一生中有着十分重要的作用。性格被描述为决定人们对一个人的接受程度的性格和道德。性格坚强,有良好品格和道德的人会被社会所接受。反之,不道德的人会被社会排斥甚至鄙视。印尼的品格教育以九个基本品格支柱为基础。基本品格的九个支柱是:(1)对安拉和宇宙及其内容的爱;(二)有责任心、纪律性和独立性;(3)诚实;(四)恭敬有礼;(五)同情、关怀、合作;(6)自信、创新、勤奋、永不放弃;(七)正义与领导;(8)善良谦卑,(9)宽容,热爱和平与团结。教育机构作为全国儿童接受教育的场所,在向学生灌输品格方面负有部分责任。印度教作为其追随者的指导目标是moksartham jagadhita ya ca iti dharma,这意味着实现所有生物的幸福与和平,宇宙的和谐以及从轮回(punarbawa)的自由。由Parhyangan, Pawongan和Palemahan组成的Tri Hita Karana是印度教教义的一个概念,可以帮助实现这一目标。在幼儿教育活动中应用三希塔·卡拉那的概念,旨在向儿童灌输品格价值观。为了了解三希塔·卡拉那教的实施对幼儿性格形成的影响,作者从幼儿教育层面对品格教育价值观的灌输和在幼儿教育层面实施三希塔·卡拉那教的过程进行了描述。通过在幼儿学习活动中应用三希塔卡拉纳概念,可以培养学生的性格支柱。
Implementation of Tri Hita Karana Teachings to Shape the Character of Early Children
Character in human life has a very important role. Character is described as a character and morals that determine people's acceptance of a person. People who have strong character, have good character and morals will be accepted in society. Vice versa, people who are immoral will be ostracized and even despised by society. Character education in Indonesia is based on nine basic character pillars. The nine pillars of basic character are: (1) love for Allah and the universe and its contents; (2) responsibility, discipline and independence; (3) honest; (4) respectful and courteous; (5) compassion, caring and cooperation; (6) confident, creative, hard working and never give up; (7) justice and leadership; (8) kind and humble, and (9) tolerance, love peace and unity. Educational institutions as places for the nation's children to receive education feel partly responsible for instilling character in their students. Hinduism as a guide for its adherents has the goal of moksartham jagadhita ya ca iti dharma, which means the realization of happiness and peace for all living things and harmony of the universe and freedom from samsara, punarbawa. Tri Hita Karana which consists of Parhyangan, Pawongan and Palemahan is a concept of the teachings of Hinduism that can help realize this goal. The application of the Tri Hita Karana concept in early childhood education activities aims to instill character values in children. To understand the implementation of the Tri Hita Karana teachings to form early childhood character, the authors describe starting from the inculcation of character education values at the early childhood education level and the process of implementing Tri Hita Karana at the early childhood education level. Through the application of the Tri Hita Karana concept in early childhood learning activities, the character pillars of students can be developed.