从产业角度看木材生物技术的现状与展望

A. Kawaoka
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摘要

生物技术方法,如基因组选择、遗传操作和新的育种技术,是植物育种的重要工具,因为木本植物的栽培时间比作物长。新一代测序仪的发展使许多生物的基因组信息得以开放。利用基因组信息进行基因组选择可以迅速应用于林木育种。将来,生物技术将根据不同的用途培育出量身定制的木本植物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Current Status and Perspective of Wood Biotechnology from an Industrial Aspect
Biotechnological approaches, e.g. genomic selection, genetic manipulation and new breeding technolo-gy, are big tools for plant breeding, because woody plants are cultivated for longer times as compared with crops. The recent development of next generation sequencer allows opening genome information of many organisms. Genomic selection using genome information can be rapidly applied for forest tree breeding. In the future tailor-made woody plants would be bred depending on their purpose by biotechnology.
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