基于关节回归量的人体姿态估计

Matthias Dantone, Juergen Gall, C. Leistner, L. Gool
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引用次数: 272

摘要

在这项工作中,我们解决了从静止图像估计二维人体姿势的问题。最近的方法依赖于在树模型中组织的区分训练的可变形部件,在解决这一任务方面非常成功。在这样的图形结构框架中,我们通过提出新颖的非线性联合回归量来解决获得良好零件模板的问题。特别地,我们使用两层随机森林作为联合回归量。第一层作为一个判别的、独立的身体部位分类器。第二层考虑了第一层估计的类分布,从而能够通过对零件的相互依赖和共现进行建模来预测关节位置。这产生了一个姿态估计框架,该框架考虑了已经用于关节定位的身体部位之间的依赖关系,从而能够规避典型的树结构的模糊性,例如腿和手臂。在实验中,我们证明了我们的身体部位相关的关节回归器比基于树的最先进的方法实现了更高的关节定位精度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Human Pose Estimation Using Body Parts Dependent Joint Regressors
In this work, we address the problem of estimating 2d human pose from still images. Recent methods that rely on discriminatively trained deformable parts organized in a tree model have shown to be very successful in solving this task. Within such a pictorial structure framework, we address the problem of obtaining good part templates by proposing novel, non-linear joint regressors. In particular, we employ two-layered random forests as joint regressors. The first layer acts as a discriminative, independent body part classifier. The second layer takes the estimated class distributions of the first one into account and is thereby able to predict joint locations by modeling the interdependence and co-occurrence of the parts. This results in a pose estimation framework that takes dependencies between body parts already for joint localization into account and is thus able to circumvent typical ambiguities of tree structures, such as for legs and arms. In the experiments, we demonstrate that our body parts dependent joint regressors achieve a higher joint localization accuracy than tree-based state-of-the-art methods.
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