使用应用程序感知网络优化应用程序性能

Shuai Zhao, D. Medhi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

传统的IP网络有其固有的局限性,可能导致应用程序以非优化的方式运行。提高应用程序性能的常用方法需要网络管理员和应用程序设计人员付出巨大的努力。在这项工作中,我们在应用感知网络(AAN)平台中提出了一种软件定义网络(SDN)方法。我们首先为我们的方法提供了一个架构,然后展示了如何将这个架构应用于两个现实世界的应用程序:Hadoop MapReduce (M/R)框架和MPEG-DASH。我们的方法为MapReduce和视频流提供了底层网络功能和应用级转发逻辑。根据我们的实验,我们观察到,与静态的传统IP网络环境相比,我们用于Hadoop MapReduce作业优化的AAN平台通过将各种MapReduce基准作业的作业运行时间减少16%到300%,提供了显着的改进。对于基于MPEG-DASH的视频流,我们可以将用户感知的视频比特率提高100%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Application performance optimization using application-aware networking
The traditional IP network has its inherent limitations that could cause application runs in a non-optimized manner. The common methods to improve applications' performance requires a great effort from both network administrators and application designers. In this work, we propose a Software- Defined Network (SDN) approach in an Application-Aware Network (AAN) platform. We first present an architecture for our approach and then show how this architecture can be applied to two real-world applications: Hadoop MapReduce (M/R) framework and MPEG-DASH. Our approach provides both underlying network functions and application-level forwarding logic for MapReduce and video streaming. Based on our experiments, we observed that our AAN platform for Hadoop MapReduce job optimization offers a significant improvement compared to a static, traditional IP network environment by reducing job run time by 16% to 300% for various MapReduce benchmark jobs. As for MPEG-DASH based video streaming, we can increase user perceived video bitrate by 100%.
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