高分辨率噪声鲁棒成像中强度图像和神经形态事件的联合滤波

Zihao W. Wang, Peiqi Duan, O. Cossairt, A. Katsaggelos, Tiejun Huang, Boxin Shi
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引用次数: 67

摘要

提出了一种新型的高分辨率、低噪声的计算机成像系统。该系统由传统摄像机和事件摄像机组成,前者捕获高分辨率图像,后者将高速运动编码为异步二进制事件流。为了处理混合输入,我们提出了一个统一的框架,首先通过噪声鲁棒运动补偿模型连接两种传感模式,然后进行联合图像滤波。滤波后的输出表示捕获的时空体的时间梯度,可以看作是高分辨率、低噪声的运动补偿事件帧。因此,该输出可以广泛应用于许多现有的基于事件的算法,这些算法高度依赖于空间分辨率和噪声鲁棒性。在公开可用的数据集以及我们贡献的RGB-DAVIS数据集上进行的实验结果中,我们在高帧率视频合成,特征/角点检测和跟踪以及高动态范围图像重建等应用中显示了系统的性能改进。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Joint Filtering of Intensity Images and Neuromorphic Events for High-Resolution Noise-Robust Imaging
We present a novel computational imaging system with high resolution and low noise. Our system consists of a traditional video camera which captures high-resolution intensity images, and an event camera which encodes high-speed motion as a stream of asynchronous binary events. To process the hybrid input, we propose a unifying framework that first bridges the two sensing modalities via a noise-robust motion compensation model, and then performs joint image filtering. The filtered output represents the temporal gradient of the captured space-time volume, which can be viewed as motion-compensated event frames with high resolution and low noise. Therefore, the output can be widely applied to many existing event-based algorithms that are highly dependent on spatial resolution and noise robustness. In experimental results performed on both publicly available datasets as well as our contributing RGB-DAVIS dataset, we show systematic performance improvement in applications such as high frame-rate video synthesis, feature/corner detection and tracking, as well as high dynamic range image reconstruction.
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