基于量子点的单光子源发射波长模拟

M. Jyothish, F. Francis, Rathinam Manivasakan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

量子信息处理的进步和量子密钥分配方案的要求使得高质量的单光子源变得至关重要。本文研究了利用半经典方法从半导体量子点产生单光子。本文采用有限元法对典型锥体半导体量子点[3]的本征模进行了分析。还提出了一种获得所需发射波长的设计方法。此外,还研究了湿润层、高基比和晶格失配引起的应变的影响。得到了金字塔几何形状与发射波长之间的经验关系。模拟结果与[7]在${1.2}\mu m$ ~ ${1.3} \mu m$发射区的实验结果进行了验证,结果吻合良好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Simulation of Emission Wavelength of Quantum Dot Based Single Photon Sources
Advances in quantum information processing and the requirements of quantum key distribution schemes have made high quality single photon sources, extremely essential. Here generation of a single photon from a semiconductor quantum dot using a semi-classical approach is investigated. Finite Element Method is used for the Eigen mode analysis of a typical pyramidal semiconductor quantum dot [3]. A design methodology is also proposed for obtaining the required emission wavelengths. Additionally, effects of wetting layer, height to base ratio and strain due to lattice mismatch are investigated. An Empirical relationship is obtained between pyramid geometry and emission wavelength. The simulation results were verified against the experimental works including [7] in ${1.2} \mu m$ to ${1.3} \mu m$ emission regime, and good match was observed.
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