蜡染刀工艺安全卫生知识及使用自我防护装备态度与生产事故事故的关系

Edwina Rudyarti
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引用次数: 3

摘要

职业安全与健康(OSH)知识是就业和人力资源系统的一个组成部分。事故是不可取的,不能知道它什么时候发生,但它是可以预见的。在使用个人防护装备(PPE)的态度是必不可少的,以减少工作场所事故的发生率在工业刀蜡染工人X.本研究旨在确定职业安全与职业安全知识的使用态度的关系,在工作场所刀蜡染事故在PT. X.类型的定量研究,采用横断面设计。研究对象人数为31人。其中的自变量为职业安全卫生知识和工人对蜡染工匠刀使用PPE的态度。因变量为蜡染工刀的工作场所职业事故发生率。采用问卷法测量被调查者的身份和量表,包括职业安全与卫生知识、个人防护用品的使用态度和工作场所的工作事故。采用单因素、双因素、多因素分析、积矩、Pearson相关及线性回归分析。结果表明,职业安全卫生知识与职业安全防护态度对工作场所事故的影响显著相关,其中职业安全卫生知识对事故的影响为16%,职业安全防护态度对事故的影响为22%,职业安全防护态度对事故的影响为35.6%。PT刀蜡染工匠职业安全卫生知识与PPE使用事故态度之间存在显著影响。关键词:职业安全卫生知识,PPE态度,职业事故,刀蜡染工匠。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE RELATIONSHIP OF SAFETY AND HEALTH KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF USE OF SELF-PROTECTOR EQUIPMENT WITH WORK ACCIDENT ACCIDENT IN BATIK KNIFE CRAFTS IN PT. X
Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) knowledge is an integral in the system of employment and human resources. Accident is undesirable and can not be known when it happened, but it can be anticipated. Attitude in the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is essential in order to reduce the incidence of workplace accidents in the industry knife batik craftsmen of PT. X. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge on OSH and attitudes to the use of PPE at the workplace where accident of knife batik in PT. X. Type of quantitative research, using cross sectional design. The number of research subject were 31 people. The independent variable among others, knowledge on OSH and attitudes of the use of PPE workers batik craftsmen knife. The dependent variable was the incidence of occupational accidents in the workplace of batik craftsmen  knife. Measurements using a questionnaire respondents identity and scale includes 3 kinds knowledge on OSH, attitude use of PPE and work accidents in the workplace. Analyzed by univariate, bivariate, multivariate with analysis product moment Pearson correlation and linear regression. The results showed a significant correlation between knowledge on OSH at work and the attitude of the use of PPE with accidents in the workplace, where knowledge of OSH contributed 16% and the attitude of the use of PPE contributed 22% of the accidents and the attitude of the use of PPE with accidents in the workplace contributes 35.6%. There is a significant effect between knowledge on OSH and attitudes towards the use of PPE accident of knife batik craftsmen in PT. X. Keywords : Knowledge on OSH, PPE attitudes, Occupational Accident, Knife batik craftsmen.
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