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引用次数: 0
摘要
1922年,《海雀》上发表了156个一般笔记。其中67%与分布有关,大多数目击事件都附有说明。另外13份报告是关于迁移、范围扩展和入侵的。来自密西西比河东部的报告占多数(113例),而来自密西西比河西部的报告占多数(32例)。还有一些来自美国以外的:加拿大(6),欧洲(3)和澳大利亚(1)。有关行为的报告包括筑巢(10),发声(8),觅食(5),栖息(1),游泳(1),乔治·伯德·格林内尔(George Bird Grinnell)的一份认真的报告,他确信他看到了一只美洲伍德考克(小角鹬),带着一只幼鸟飞走了(39:563-564)。尽管这些描述指向了白带主义,但有3篇关于白带主义的报道,关于系统分类学的报道已经减少(3)。早期的鸟类捆绑工作导致了威廉·j·里昂(William J. Lyon, 1874-1938)的一篇简短而迷人的论文,题为《鸟类捆绑作为研究性格和性格的机会》,他是鸟类捆绑的先驱之一。他写下了他所认识的每只鸟,结尾是:
100 Years Ago in the American Ornithologists' Union
One hundred fifty-six general notes were published in The Auk in 1922. Of those, 67% concerned distribution, with most sightings accompanied by notes. Another13 reports were on migration, range expansions, and irruptions. Reports from east of the Mississippi predominated (113) compared to those from the west (32). There was a handful from outside the United States: Canada (6), Europe (3), and Australia (1). Reports concerning behavior included subjects of nesting (10), vocalizing (8), foraging (5), roosting (1), swimming (1), and an earnest report by George Bird Grinnell of an encounter where he was confident he saw an American Woodcock ( Scolopax minor ), flying away carrying one of its young (39:563–564). Although the descriptions pointed to leucism, there were 3 reports of al-binism, and reports on systematics had declined (3). Earlier work banding birds had led to a short and charming note titled Bird Banding As an Opportunity To Study Character and Disposition by William J. Lyon (1874–1938), one of the pioneers in bird banding. He wrote of the individual birds he had come to know, ending with: