伊拉克巴古拜市母亲对国家免疫规划的了解

Zainab Mahmmod, I. A. Chiad, Nadhim Ghazal Noaman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

疫苗已成为最成功的卫生干预措施之一,减少了传染病的发生,提高了人口的生活质量。确定母亲对免疫规划重要性的认识。一个描述性的;在巴古拜市随机选择的11个初级卫生保健中心(PHCC)进行的横断面研究。包括1000名母亲,数据收集持续了4个月,从2020年1月20日开始至2020年5月15日结束。目前的研究是对1000名年龄在15-45岁之间的母亲进行的,其中25-29岁年龄组的比例最高(30.5%)。虽然受教育程度最高的比例(28.9%)来自大学,但家庭主妇职业的母亲(81.1%)、受教育程度较高的丈夫(31%)和未就业的(60.3%)。大多数母亲(80.8%)生活在城市地区,大多数母亲(70.1%)具有可接受的知识,并从其卫生机构、家庭成员、社交媒体和电视获取信息。研究样本(母亲)对免疫规划的可接受知识得分高。总的来说,有必要加强对母亲的保健教育质量,以实施国家免疫方案,特别是对生活在农村地区的文盲和受教育程度较低的母亲。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Knowledge of mothers towards National Immunization Program in Baquba City, Iraq
Vaccines have thrived as one of the most successful health interventions that have diminished the occurrence of infectious diseases and improved quality of life in the population. To determining the mothers’ knowledge on the importance of immunization program. A descriptive; cross sectional study conducted at 11 randomly selected primary health care centers (PHCC) in Baquba City. Included 1000 mothers, the data collection continued for the period of (4) months starting on 20January –2020 ending on 15May 2020.The current study was conducted on (1000) mothers with age groups ranging from (15-45) years and the highest percentage (30.5%) were from the (25—29) years age group. While highest percentage (28.9%) from level of education mothers in College, but (81.1%) housewife occupation of mothers, also (31%) education level of husband in college and (60.3%) not employed. Most of mothers (80.8%) living in Urban area, the majority of mothers (70.1%) with acceptable knowledge and get their information from their health institutions, family members, social media and Television. High acceptable knowledge score of studied sample (mothers) towards immunization program. Overall, there is a need to strengthen the quality of the health education to mothers towards national immunization program, especially among illiterate and less educated mothers living in rural areas.
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