约旦大学生尼古丁依赖患病率:一项横断面研究

Q3 Nursing

Epidemiology Biostatistics and Public Health Pub Date : 2022-02-07 DOI:10.2427/13075

M. Khatatbeh, Sireen M Alkhaldi, Y. Khader, W. Momani, O. Omari, K. Kheirallah, Laila Matalqa, N. Bataineh, M. Bashtawy, Ghaith Al-Taani

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引用次数: 9

摘要

烟草流行是世界有史以来面临的最大公共卫生威胁之一。本研究的目的是确定约旦大学生中尼古丁依赖的流行程度，并评估与这种依赖相关的因素。2016年10月至2017年1月期间，通过问卷调查，采用简单随机抽样的方法对来自约旦中部、中部和东部3所公立大学和3所私立大学的大学生进行了横断面研究。参与者总数为892人。总体尼古丁依赖性为51.2%。与尼古丁依赖相关的是本科水平的研究(OR=3.6;95% ci: 1.4-8.1);学习人文学科(OR=1.73;95% ci: 1.2-2.1);有吸烟的家庭成员(OR=1.63;95% ci: 1.5-1.9);15岁前开始吸烟(OR=1.60);95% ci: 1.2-2.1);水管吸烟(OR=1.48;95% ci: 1.1-2.0);在公立大学学习(OR=1.36;95% ci: 1.0-1.8)。一些社会人口特征对尼古丁依赖有影响。未来的研究有必要进一步提高我们对吸烟动机和依赖的理解。

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Prevalence of nicotine dependence among university students in Jordan: a cross-sectional study

Tobacco epidemic is one of the biggest public health threats the world has ever encountered. The objective of this study was to identify the prevalence of nicotine dependence among university students in Jordan and assess factors associated with this dependence. A cross-sectional study using simple random sampling was conducted among university students from 3 public and 3 private universities selected for their convenience from central, middle, and east Jordan via administering a questionnaire between October 2016 and January 2017. The total number of participants was 892. The overall nicotine dependence was 51.2%. Correlates to nicotine dependence were studying at an undergraduate level (OR=3.6; 95% CI: 1.4-8.1); studying humanities (OR=1.73; 95% CI: 1.2-2.1); existing of a smoking family member (OR=1.63; 95% CI: 1.5-1.9); starting smoking before age of 15 years (OR=1.60; 95% CI: 1.2-2.1); water pipe smoking (OR=1.48; 95% CI: 1.1-2.0); and studying at governmental universities (OR=1.36; 95% CI: 1.0-1.8). Several socio-demographic characteristics had an impact on nicotine dependence. Future research is necessary to further improve our understanding of motives for smoking and dependence.

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来源期刊

Epidemiology Biostatistics and Public Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Public Health (EBPH) is a multidisciplinary journal that has two broad aims: -To support the international public health community with publications on health service research, health care management, health policy, and health economics. -To strengthen the evidences on effective preventive interventions. -To advance public health methods, including biostatistics and epidemiology. EBPH welcomes submissions on all public health issues (including topics like eHealth, big data, personalized prevention, epidemiology and risk factors of chronic and infectious diseases); on basic and applied research in epidemiology; and in biostatistics methodology. Primary studies, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses are all welcome, as are research protocols for observational and experimental studies. EBPH aims to be a cross-discipline, international forum for scientific integration and evidence-based policymaking, combining the methodological aspects of epidemiology, biostatistics, and public health research with their practical applications.