对印尼科学教育的批判性分析:(问题、解决方案和基本科学归纳模式)

Ahmad Khoiri
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引用次数: 5

摘要

印度尼西亚的教育存在复杂的问题,包括与发达科学教育国家不同的教学、课程、内容和设施。研究图书馆数据收集方法,从各种评审来源中找出问题;通过考虑他们的能力和潜力,在SAINS学习中推荐的解决方案或改进努力和有效的内聚模式。定性描述性分析的结果表明:1)通过教材标准、学习过程和实验室设施评估对印度尼西亚科学教育进行批判性分析,与发达科学教育国家相比,仍然不是最优的。比较的点在于不同的学习目标取向使教学方式无论是模式、技术、评估还是评价都有所不同;2)通过SWOT分析改善印度尼西亚科学学习的努力是学习材料或资源的准备,课程政策,专业的教师人力资源和通过STEM(科学技术,工程和数学)方法提供充足的设施;3)综合文献研究推荐的综合STEM科学综合模式,印尼可以在不放弃Pancasila生活价值观作为国家意识形态的前提下,创造出面对挑战和全球问题的优秀一代,并与先进的科学教育国家竞争的潜力和条件
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ANALISIS KRITIS PENDIDIKAN SAINS DI INDONESIA: (Problematika, Solusi dan Model Keterpaduan Sains Dasar)
Science Indonesia's education has complex problems including didactics, curriculum, content, and facilities that are different from developed science education countries. Research library data collection methods from various review sources to identify problems; solutions or improvement efforts and effective cohesive models recommended in SAINS learning by considering the capabilities and potentials they have. The results of the qualitative descriptive analysis show: 1) Critical Analysis of Indonesian Science education through the standard of teaching materials, learning process, and assessment of laboratory facilities is still not optimal compared to developed science education countries. The point of comparison lies in the orientation of different learning objectives so that the way to teach both models, techniques, assessment, and evaluation is different; 2) Efforts to improve Science learning in Indonesia through SWOT Analysis are the readiness of learning Materials or resources, curriculum policies, professional Teacher HR and adequate facilities through the STEM (Science Technological, Engineering, and Mathematics) approach; 3) The integrated STEM Science integrated model recommended by considering literature studies, the potential and conditions of Indonesia can create a superior generation is facing challenges and global issues and can compete with advanced science education countries without abandoning Pancasila living values as the state ideology
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