{"title":"聚苯胺氯胺的电、磁性能","authors":"M. Kryszewski, P. Wojciechowski, S. Sapieha","doi":"10.1039/DF9715100144","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Electrical and magnetic properties of poly(phenyleneaminochloranils, (PPhCh) obtained from different aromatic diamines (donors) and chloranil or quinone (acceptors) have been investigated. For each PPhCh, the current-voltage characteristics at different temperatures were recorded and Ea, σ293 and σ0 values were determined. Some of the (log10I,ƒ(1/T)), curves showed a kink and lead to two Ea values. For high temperatures the compensation law was fulfilled and a single value of the parameters α and β was calculated for all the PPhCh investigated. The characteristic temperature Tc does not correspond to the Tk value, nor do the Ea values correspond to the 1E1 value of the repeating unit. It is probable that the Ea values are modified by trap levels distributed throughout the sample. In support of this view, the dependence of Ea on voltage was investigated, and the trap density for unit energy was found. The magnetic properties, i.e., the susceptibility χ0 related to free carriers, depend on polymer structure. The χ0 values decrease with decrease of donor polarity and increase when the electron affinity of acceptors increases, thus enhancing the electrical conductivity.","PeriodicalId":11262,"journal":{"name":"Discussions of The Faraday Society","volume":"163 1","pages":"144-155"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1971-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Electrical and magnetic properties of poly(phenyleneaminochloranils)\",\"authors\":\"M. Kryszewski, P. Wojciechowski, S. Sapieha\",\"doi\":\"10.1039/DF9715100144\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Electrical and magnetic properties of poly(phenyleneaminochloranils, (PPhCh) obtained from different aromatic diamines (donors) and chloranil or quinone (acceptors) have been investigated. For each PPhCh, the current-voltage characteristics at different temperatures were recorded and Ea, σ293 and σ0 values were determined. Some of the (log10I,ƒ(1/T)), curves showed a kink and lead to two Ea values. For high temperatures the compensation law was fulfilled and a single value of the parameters α and β was calculated for all the PPhCh investigated. The characteristic temperature Tc does not correspond to the Tk value, nor do the Ea values correspond to the 1E1 value of the repeating unit. It is probable that the Ea values are modified by trap levels distributed throughout the sample. In support of this view, the dependence of Ea on voltage was investigated, and the trap density for unit energy was found. The magnetic properties, i.e., the susceptibility χ0 related to free carriers, depend on polymer structure. The χ0 values decrease with decrease of donor polarity and increase when the electron affinity of acceptors increases, thus enhancing the electrical conductivity.\",\"PeriodicalId\":11262,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Discussions of The Faraday Society\",\"volume\":\"163 1\",\"pages\":\"144-155\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1971-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Discussions of The Faraday Society\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1039/DF9715100144\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Discussions of The Faraday Society","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1039/DF9715100144","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
摘要
研究了由不同芳香二胺(供体)和氯胺或醌(受体)合成的聚苯基氨基氯胺(PPhCh)的电、磁性质。记录了每一种PPhCh在不同温度下的电流-电压特性,测定了Ea、σ293和σ0值。一些(log10I, f (1/T))曲线显示出扭结并导致两个Ea值。在高温条件下,所有PPhCh均满足补偿规律,且α和β参数均为单一值。特征温度Tc不对应Tk值,Ea值也不对应重复单元的1E1值。很可能Ea值被分布在整个样品中的陷阱水平所改变。为了支持这一观点,研究了Ea对电压的依赖关系,并找到了单位能量的陷阱密度。磁性能,即与自由载流子相关的磁化率χ0,取决于聚合物的结构。χ0值随给体极性的减小而减小,随受体电子亲和力的增大而增大,从而提高了导电性能。
Electrical and magnetic properties of poly(phenyleneaminochloranils)
Electrical and magnetic properties of poly(phenyleneaminochloranils, (PPhCh) obtained from different aromatic diamines (donors) and chloranil or quinone (acceptors) have been investigated. For each PPhCh, the current-voltage characteristics at different temperatures were recorded and Ea, σ293 and σ0 values were determined. Some of the (log10I,ƒ(1/T)), curves showed a kink and lead to two Ea values. For high temperatures the compensation law was fulfilled and a single value of the parameters α and β was calculated for all the PPhCh investigated. The characteristic temperature Tc does not correspond to the Tk value, nor do the Ea values correspond to the 1E1 value of the repeating unit. It is probable that the Ea values are modified by trap levels distributed throughout the sample. In support of this view, the dependence of Ea on voltage was investigated, and the trap density for unit energy was found. The magnetic properties, i.e., the susceptibility χ0 related to free carriers, depend on polymer structure. The χ0 values decrease with decrease of donor polarity and increase when the electron affinity of acceptors increases, thus enhancing the electrical conductivity.