A. Nasution, N. Nofialdi, Ferdhinal Asful
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是分析巴东市发展综合耕作系统的农民在获得SMD计划前后的耕作收入,并以Tani Ternak Sepakat集团为个案研究对象。本研究以2012年6月至2012年7月在西苏门答腊巴东市库劳巴港进行的个案研究为研究对象。在本研究中,研究者采用描述性定性和描述性定量设计。本研究结果表明,Tani Ternak Sepakat集团通过SMD计划的综合耕作系统实现了SMD计划资助的水稻种植与育种的整合。在繁殖活动方面,Tani Ternak Sepakat集团既饲养山羊,也饲养奶牛。与此同时,农民群体种植水稻也只是为了将水田种植与养牛相结合。这种整合是通过使用牛的堆肥作为水田耕作肥料和使用水田耕作残留物喂养牛来实现的。然而,在项目实施的头几年,这些做法使农民的收入减少了95.12%。在此基础上,建议农民实施废弃物处理技术,利用现有资源,增加收入。关键词:SMD计划,综合耕作制度,农民收入
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of The Integrated Farming Income in The SMD (Sarjana Membangun Desa) Program In Padang City (Case Study: Tani Ternak Sepakat Group)
The purpose of this research is to analyze the farming income of farmers who develop integrated farming system after and before getting the SMD Program in Padang City by involving Tani Ternak Sepakat Group as case study. This research was  designed as a  case study conducted from June 2012 to July 2012 in Kurao Pagang, Padang City, West Sumatera. In this research, the researcher used descriptive qualitative and descriptive quantitative design. The results of this study  showed that the integrated farming system through the SMD Program in Tani Ternak Sepakat Groups has implemented the integration between paddy farming and breeding funded by SMD Program. For breeding activity, The Tani Ternak Sepakat group raises both goats and cows. At the same time, the farmer group also cultivates paddy only for integrating between paddy farming and cattle. The integration is done through the use of cattle’s compost as paddy farming fertilizer and the use of paddy’s farming residues for feeding the cattle. However, these practices reduce farmers’ income by 95.12% for the first years of the program. Based on the study, it is suggested that farmers implement waste treatment technology that utilize available resources and to increase their income. Key Word: SMD Program, Integrated Farming System, Farmers Income
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