30gt围网捕鱼设备的作业效率

H. C. Ririmasse, D. R. Lekatompessy, Alfredo Tutuhatunewa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

围网渔船作业成本高,渔具在该类型渔船上的效率至关重要。渔民和船主的经济改善很大程度上依赖于这一努力。高效的捕捞技术可以在捕捞量较大的情况下降低捕捞作业成本。上述描述表明,有必要研究在发动机功率效率变化后改变钓鱼方式的影响。对渔具设备进行计算,即动力块、网长、网净重、沉网速度对捕捞作业效率的影响。渔具效率化后,渔民的收入增加幅度大于效率化前的收入增加幅度。捕鱼作业的效率受到燃料、船员消耗量、捕鱼方式、船员人数和作业效率的强烈影响。数据分析分为回归分析和效率分析两个阶段。回归分析的目的是确定航速对渔获量的影响程度,效率分析的目的是确定发动机功率效率、作业时间效率、保持效率和渔具效率。计算结果表明,发动机动力效率约为75%,作业时间效率约为55%,保持效率约为35%,渔具效率约为73%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Operational efficiency of 30 GT purse seine fishing equipment
The high operational cost for purse seine fishing vessel makes fishing gear’s efficiency on this type of vessel is crucial. The economic improvement of fishers and boat owners is very dependent on this effort. Efficient fishing technology will reduce fishing operating costs with a larger number of catches. The description above indicates a need for research on the effect of changing fishing patterns after engine power efficiency has. The calculation is carried out on fishing gear equipment, namely power block, net length, net weight of the net, and net sinking speed on fishing operations’ efficiency. With the efficiency of fishing gear, the income of fishers increases more than the income before efficiency is carried out. The efficiency of fishing operations is strongly influenced by fuel, crew members’ consumption, fishing patterns, number of crew members, and operational effectiveness. Data analysis was carried out in two stages, namely regression analysis and efficiency analysis. Regression analysis aims to determine the magnitude of ship speed on fish catch, and efficiency analysis aims to determine engine power efficiency, operating time efficiency, hold efficiency and fishing gear efficiency. The results show that the calculation of engine power efficiency is about 75%, the operating time efficiency is around 55%, the hold efficiency is around 35%, and the fishing gear efficiency is around 73%.
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