{"title":"摘要:PMN-MDSC和中性粒细胞:肿瘤中两种细胞的故事","authors":"D. Gabrilovich","doi":"10.1158/2326-6074.CRICIMTEATIAACR18-IA10","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Myeloid cells are a critical component of the tumor microenvironment. In cancer, the myeloid compartment is dramatically affected, which is now considered as one of the major immunological hallmarks of cancer. Accumulation of immunosuppressive macrophages (MΦ), defective dendritic cells (DC) function and expansion of pathologically activated immune suppressive immature myeloid cells – myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) are major changes in the myeloid compartment in cancer. The total population of MDSC consists of three groups of cells: the most abundant (>75%) immature, pathologically activated neutrophils (PMN-MDSC); the less abundant population of pathologically activated monocytes – (M-MDSC). Tumor associated macrophages (TAM) and DCs can persist in tissues for a long time, whereas PMN-MDSC have short lifespan ( Citation Format: Dmitry I. Gabrilovich. PMN-MDSC and neutrophils: Tale of two cells in cancer [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the Fourth CRI-CIMT-EATI-AACR International Cancer Immunotherapy Conference: Translating Science into Survival; Sept 30-Oct 3, 2018; New York, NY. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Immunol Res 2019;7(2 Suppl):Abstract nr IA10.","PeriodicalId":22141,"journal":{"name":"Tackling the Tumor Microenvironment: Beyond T-cells","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Abstract IA10: PMN-MDSC and neutrophils: Tale of two cells in cancer\",\"authors\":\"D. Gabrilovich\",\"doi\":\"10.1158/2326-6074.CRICIMTEATIAACR18-IA10\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Myeloid cells are a critical component of the tumor microenvironment. In cancer, the myeloid compartment is dramatically affected, which is now considered as one of the major immunological hallmarks of cancer. Accumulation of immunosuppressive macrophages (MΦ), defective dendritic cells (DC) function and expansion of pathologically activated immune suppressive immature myeloid cells – myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) are major changes in the myeloid compartment in cancer. The total population of MDSC consists of three groups of cells: the most abundant (>75%) immature, pathologically activated neutrophils (PMN-MDSC); the less abundant population of pathologically activated monocytes – (M-MDSC). Tumor associated macrophages (TAM) and DCs can persist in tissues for a long time, whereas PMN-MDSC have short lifespan ( Citation Format: Dmitry I. Gabrilovich. PMN-MDSC and neutrophils: Tale of two cells in cancer [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the Fourth CRI-CIMT-EATI-AACR International Cancer Immunotherapy Conference: Translating Science into Survival; Sept 30-Oct 3, 2018; New York, NY. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Immunol Res 2019;7(2 Suppl):Abstract nr IA10.\",\"PeriodicalId\":22141,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Tackling the Tumor Microenvironment: Beyond T-cells\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-02-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Tackling the Tumor Microenvironment: Beyond T-cells\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1158/2326-6074.CRICIMTEATIAACR18-IA10\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Tackling the Tumor Microenvironment: Beyond T-cells","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1158/2326-6074.CRICIMTEATIAACR18-IA10","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract IA10: PMN-MDSC and neutrophils: Tale of two cells in cancer
Myeloid cells are a critical component of the tumor microenvironment. In cancer, the myeloid compartment is dramatically affected, which is now considered as one of the major immunological hallmarks of cancer. Accumulation of immunosuppressive macrophages (MΦ), defective dendritic cells (DC) function and expansion of pathologically activated immune suppressive immature myeloid cells – myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSC) are major changes in the myeloid compartment in cancer. The total population of MDSC consists of three groups of cells: the most abundant (>75%) immature, pathologically activated neutrophils (PMN-MDSC); the less abundant population of pathologically activated monocytes – (M-MDSC). Tumor associated macrophages (TAM) and DCs can persist in tissues for a long time, whereas PMN-MDSC have short lifespan ( Citation Format: Dmitry I. Gabrilovich. PMN-MDSC and neutrophils: Tale of two cells in cancer [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the Fourth CRI-CIMT-EATI-AACR International Cancer Immunotherapy Conference: Translating Science into Survival; Sept 30-Oct 3, 2018; New York, NY. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Immunol Res 2019;7(2 Suppl):Abstract nr IA10.