特应性皮炎的常规临床处理

N. Tataurshchikova, O. Letyaeva, A. S. Rusanova
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的:评价Admera护肤液治疗特应性皮炎(AD)的疗效和安全性。患者和方法:这项开放标签、前瞻性、观察性研究纳入了32例轻度至中度AD患者,年龄3-27岁(平均年龄14.6±2.4岁)。患者在门诊随访1个月以上。根据SCORAD指数评估疾病严重程度。使用视觉模拟量表(VAS)评估干枯严重程度。SCORAD指数降低≥25%被认为是显著效果。Admera乳霜每天至少使用一次。患者在基线(筛查)、第1天(访视1)、第14±1天(访视2)和第28±2天(访视3)进行检查。采用5点李克特量表自评治疗满意度。5分表示治疗满意度高。结果:患者第一次就诊时的平均SCORAD指数为28.4±7.1,28 d后降至18.2±9.2 (p<0.001)。平均VAS评分基线时为5.0±1.0,14天后为3.5±1.1,28天后为2.8±1.4 (p<0.001)。轻度AD的平均Likert评分为4.5±0.3,中度AD的平均Likert评分为3.7±0.1。在32名参与者中,21名患者(65.6%)认为治疗“优秀”,10名患者(31.2%)认为治疗“良好”,1名患者(3.1%)认为治疗“满意”。无不良事件报告。结论:Admera乳膏具有良好的安全性和使用舒适性。这种药物被推荐用于长期治疗AD。关键词:特应性皮炎,干燥症,聚丝蛋白,聚丝精醇,润肤剂,护理品。引用本文:Tataurshchikova n.s., Letyaeva O.I., Rusanova A.S.特应性皮炎的常规临床实践管理。俄罗斯医学调查。2022;6(2):72-78(俄文)。DOI: 10.32364 / 2587-6821-2022-6-2-72-78。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Management of atopic dermatitis in routine clinical practice
Aim: to assess the efficacy and safety of Admera cream, a cosmetic skin solution for atopic dermatitis (AD). Patients and Methods: this open-label, prospective, observational study enrolled 32 patients aged 3–27 (mean age 14.6±2.4 years) with mild- to-moderate AD. Patients were followed up in the outpatient settings over 1 month. Disease severity was evaluated based on the SCORAD index. Xerosis severity was assessed using a visual analogue scale (VAS). A ≥25% reduction of SCORAD index was considered a significant effect. Admera cream was applied at least once daily. Patients were examined at baseline (screening), on days 1 (visit 1), 14±1 (visit 2), and 28±2 (visit 3). Treatment satisfaction was self-assessed using the 5-point Likert scale. A score of 5 illustrates high treatment satisfaction. Results: the mean SCORAD index was 28.4±7.1 at visit 1 and significantly decreased to 18.2±9.2 after 28 days (p<0.001). The mean VAS score was 5.0±1.0 at baseline, 3.5±1.1 after 14 days, and 2.8±1.4 after 28 days (p<0.001). The mean Likert score was 4.5±0.3 in mild AD and 3.7±0.1 in moderate AD. Among 32 participants, 21 patients (65.6%) rated treatment as "excellent,” 10 patients (31.2%) as "good,” and 1 patient (3.1%) as "satisfactory.” No adverse events were reported. Conclusion: Admera cream is characterized by an excellent safety profile and comfort use. This medication is recommended for long-term treatment of AD. KEYWORDS: atopic dermatitis, xerosis, filaggrin, filagrinol, emollient, care product. FOR CITATION: Tataurshchikova N.S., Letyaeva O.I., Rusanova A.S. Management of atopic dermatitis in routine clinical practice. Russian Medical Inquiry. 2022;6(2):72–78 (in Russ.). DOI: 10.32364/2587-6821-2022-6-2-72-78.
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