两年一次的税收-一个简单的解决方案,增加税收不合规,减少国税局预算,增加纳税人的负担

Tax eJournal Pub Date : 2020-09-09 DOI:10.2139/ssrn.3689246
Jeffrey A. Dubin, Emma J Cockerell
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引用次数: 0

摘要

每年,个人税收违规导致数十亿美元的税收损失。虽然美国国税局(IRS)对部分纳税申报单进行审查,但在过去几十年里,审计率急剧下降。与此同时,个人回报数量增加,回报复杂性上升。个人面临着极其复杂的税法,需要有偿报税员的帮助。国税局比以往任何时候都更需要纳税人的帮助,但满足这些需求的资源却越来越少。我们提出了一个简单、务实、但具有变革意义的解决方案:每两年申报和收税,这将最大限度地减少纳税人和文书工作的负担,释放国税局的资金,并导致事实上的审计率翻倍。总的来说,该计划预计将为美国国税局和美国公众节省740亿至830亿美元。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Biennial Taxes – A Simple Solution to Rising Tax Non-Compliance, Shrinking IRS Budgets, and Increasing Taxpayer Burden
Each year, individual tax non-compliance causes billions of dollars of lost tax revenue. While the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) conducts examinations of select returns, the audit rate fell precipitously in past decades. Meanwhile, the number of individual returns grew and return complexity rose. Individuals face a dauntingly complex tax code that requires the assistance of paid preparers. More than ever, the IRS experiences greater demands for assistance from taxpayers but fewer resources to fulfill these demands. Instead of the oft-proposed IRS budget increase, we propose a simple and pragmatic, but transformative, solution: biennial filing and collection of taxes, which would minimize taxpayer and paperwork burdens, free up IRS funding, and result in a de facto doubling of the audit rate. In aggregate, the plan is estimated to save $74 – $83 billion for the IRS and the American public.
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