锆在羟基乙酸、3-羟基丙酸和2,3-二羟基丙酸存在下溶解度的热力学解释

Taishi Kobayashi, W. Peng, T. Sasaki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了氢氧化锆在羟基乙酸(乙醇酸,O20)、3-羟基丙酸(O21)和2,3-二羟基丙酸(甘油,O201)酸存在下的溶解度,考察了pH c =−log [H +] = 7−13和总羟基羧酸浓度[L] tot = 10−4−10−1 mol/dm 3的函数。Zr溶解度对pH c和[L] tot的依赖性表明,在实验条件下,三元Zr(OH) 4 (L) 22−配合物是主要的可溶性物质。通过溶解度数据的最小二乘拟合分析确定了Zr(OH) 4 (L) 22−配合物的形成常数,并与聚羟基羧酸锆类似物的值进行了比较,以阐明Zr-羟基羧酸锆的络合机理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Thermodynamic interpretation of zirconium solubility in the presence of hydroxyacetic, 3-hydroxypropionic, and 2,3-dihydroxypropanoic acids
The solubility of zirconium hydroxide in the presence of hydroxyacetic (glycolic, O20), 3-hydroxypropionic (O21), and 2,3-dihydroxypropanoic (glyceric, O201) acids was investigated as a function of pH c = −log [H + ] = 7−13 and total hydroxycarboxylic acid concentrations, [L] tot = 10 −4 −10 −1 mol/dm 3 . The Zr solubility dependences on pH c and [L] tot indicated that ternary Zr(OH) 4 (L) 22− complexes were the dominant soluble species under the experimental conditions. The formation constants of the Zr(OH) 4 (L) 22− complexes were determined by least square fitting analysis of the solubility data and compared to the values for zirconium-poly(hydroxy)carboxylate analogs to elucidate the complexation mechanism of Zr-hydroxycarboxylates.
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