27Mg同位素壳层模型的计算

M. Hadi, A. A. Al-Sa’ad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

利用壳模型计算,研究了27Mg同位素的核结构(能级和降能级跃迁概率)。使用Windows操作系统的shell模型代码Oxbash来计算结果。利用谐振子,计算了径向单粒子矩阵元的波函数。计算的能级与现有的实验数据进行了比较。通过一阶微扰理论介绍了核极化效应对降低跃迁概率的影响,该理论允许从核轨道到模型空间外高达9 h ω的核子激发产生更高的能量构型。核心极化效应提高了B(E2)与相应实验数据的一致性,但对B(M1)、B(M2)和B(E1)没有影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Calculations of The Shell Model for 27Mg Isotope
Using shell-model calculations, the nuclear structure (energy levels and reduced transition probability) of 27Mg isotope has been studied. Shell-model codes, Oxbash for Windows operating system, were utilized to calculate the outcomes. Using a harmonic oscillator, the wave functions of radial single-particle matrix elements have been calculated. The calculated energy levels and available experimental data up to 5 MeV for 27Mg are compared. Core-polarization effects on reduced transition probability are introduced via first-order perturbation theory, which permits higher energy configurations via nucleon excitations from core orbits to those outside model space up to 9ℏω. The core-polarization effects have improved the agreement between B(E2) and their corresponding experimental data, but have no effect on B(M1), B(M2), and B(E1).
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