默拉皮山国家公园次生林区域植被分析

H. Haryadi, S. Sunarto, S. Sugiyarto
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引用次数: 3

摘要

默拉皮山国家公园(MMNP)是一个自然保护区,其主要功能是保护植物、动物及其生态系统的多样性。2010年,默拉皮火山发生了一次大喷发,对内部的森林生态系统造成了破坏。受损最严重的地方之一是苍林干度假村。火山爆发后,受影响的植被又开始生长。本研究的目的是监测和确定MMNP地区次生林植物的多样性。采用路径法,以点截样条为采样单位。结果表明:火山爆发后,从树苗、杆子到乔木,各层次上都以金合欢为主;研究结果表明,2010年发生的默拉皮火山喷发导致该地区植被结构发生变化,其Shannon-Weiner多样性指数仍然较低,幼苗为1.86,幼树为1.32,杆子为0.22。在树木水平上,100%仍以秋合欢为主。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Vegetation Analysis of the Secondary Forest Area of ​​Mount Merapi National Park
Mount Merapi National Park (MMNP) is a natural con-servation area with the main function of preserving the diversity of plants, animals and their ecosystems. In 2010, Mount Merapi suffered a large eruption which caused damage to the forest ecosystem inside. One of the locations that suffered severe damage was at Cangkrin-gan Resort. After the eruption, the affected vegetation began to grow again. The purpose of this study is to monitor and determine the di-versity of secondary forest plants in the MMNP area. The method used was a method of path and use a point-intercept transect as the sam-pling unit. The results showed that after the eruption, the Acacia de-curens dominated at each level starting from sapling, poles and trees. Based on the results of the study showed that the eruption of Mount Merapi that occurred in 2010 resulted in a change in vegetation struc-ture in the area with the Shannon-Weiner diversity index which is still low, amounting to 1.86 for seedling, 1.32 for the sapling and 0.22 for poles. At the tree level 100% is still dominated by Acacia decurens.
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