印度褐螺旋式粉虱对油棕鲜果串产量影响的推论

The Planter Pub Date : 2019-02-25 DOI:10.56333/tp.2019.001
P. Kalidas
{"title":"印度褐螺旋式粉虱对油棕鲜果串产量影响的推论","authors":"P. Kalidas","doi":"10.56333/tp.2019.001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Rugose spiraling whitefly incidence is becoming a serious issue in the plantation crops of West and East Godavari districts of Andhra Pradesh, India in the recent years. In oil palm nutrient draining due to continuous sucking of the cell sap by the nymphs and adults is the prime reason for loss of yield. Depending on the severity of the pest incidence, fresh fruit bunch (FFB) yield losses varying between 20 – 45 per cent in the farmers’ fields at village levels and 30-42 per cent at mandal (an administrative division in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India) levels was observed at twelve months after the initiation of the incidence. Sooty mould fungus development on the honeydew secretions made the leaves become black and unfit for photosynthetic activity which could also be one of the causes for yield loss. Keywords: Rugose spiraling whitefly, Godavari districts, Andhra Pradesh, oil palm, sooty mould, honeydew.","PeriodicalId":22956,"journal":{"name":"The Planter","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"THE INFERENCE OF THE IMPACT OF RUGOSE SPIRALING WHITEFLY ON OIL PALM FRESH FRUIT BUNCH YIELD IN INDIA\",\"authors\":\"P. Kalidas\",\"doi\":\"10.56333/tp.2019.001\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Rugose spiraling whitefly incidence is becoming a serious issue in the plantation crops of West and East Godavari districts of Andhra Pradesh, India in the recent years. In oil palm nutrient draining due to continuous sucking of the cell sap by the nymphs and adults is the prime reason for loss of yield. Depending on the severity of the pest incidence, fresh fruit bunch (FFB) yield losses varying between 20 – 45 per cent in the farmers’ fields at village levels and 30-42 per cent at mandal (an administrative division in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India) levels was observed at twelve months after the initiation of the incidence. Sooty mould fungus development on the honeydew secretions made the leaves become black and unfit for photosynthetic activity which could also be one of the causes for yield loss. Keywords: Rugose spiraling whitefly, Godavari districts, Andhra Pradesh, oil palm, sooty mould, honeydew.\",\"PeriodicalId\":22956,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The Planter\",\"volume\":\"15 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-02-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The Planter\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.56333/tp.2019.001\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Planter","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.56333/tp.2019.001","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

摘要

近年来,印度安得拉邦戈达瓦里西部和东部地区的种植作物出现了严重的白蝇病。在油棕中,由于若虫和成虫持续吮吸细胞汁液而导致的养分流失是产量损失的主要原因。根据虫害发生的严重程度,在虫害发生12个月后,在村一级农民田间和在曼达尔(印度安得拉邦的一个行政区划)一级观察到新鲜果串产量损失在20 - 45%和30- 42%之间。烟灰菌在蜜露分泌物上的生长使叶片变黑,不适合进行光合作用,这也是造成产量损失的原因之一。关键词:白蝇,戈达瓦里地区,安得拉邦,油棕,烟霉,蜜瓜。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE INFERENCE OF THE IMPACT OF RUGOSE SPIRALING WHITEFLY ON OIL PALM FRESH FRUIT BUNCH YIELD IN INDIA
Rugose spiraling whitefly incidence is becoming a serious issue in the plantation crops of West and East Godavari districts of Andhra Pradesh, India in the recent years. In oil palm nutrient draining due to continuous sucking of the cell sap by the nymphs and adults is the prime reason for loss of yield. Depending on the severity of the pest incidence, fresh fruit bunch (FFB) yield losses varying between 20 – 45 per cent in the farmers’ fields at village levels and 30-42 per cent at mandal (an administrative division in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India) levels was observed at twelve months after the initiation of the incidence. Sooty mould fungus development on the honeydew secretions made the leaves become black and unfit for photosynthetic activity which could also be one of the causes for yield loss. Keywords: Rugose spiraling whitefly, Godavari districts, Andhra Pradesh, oil palm, sooty mould, honeydew.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信