波兰唇部、口腔、咽部恶性肿瘤发生的长期分析

Q4 Medicine
Nowotwory Pub Date : 2019-12-31 DOI:10.5603/njo.2019.0029
Wojciech Pinkas, M. Brzozowska, W. Wierzba, M. Świerkowski, A. Kozierkiewicz, M. Marczak, E. Kalinka, M. Gujski, A. Śliwczyński
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引用次数: 1

摘要

介绍。我们的研究目的是分析2008年至2015年间波兰因口腔癌和喉癌诊断和治疗的患者数量和结构。材料和方法。从波兰国家癌症登记处(KRN)和波兰国家卫生基金(NFZ)获得的数据进行二次统计分析,涉及2008年至2015年期间首次诊断的患者。结果。根据现有数据,波兰人口中总共有30 800例新的癌症病例,29 800人开始接受由国家卫生基金资助的治疗。讨论。所讨论地区的癌症,单独考虑,往往是罕见的疾病,在整个波兰人口中,每年的发病率为数百人。然而,由于病因和病程,它们应该一起分析,这意味着它们成为一个重要的群体。结论。近年来,这些肿瘤的年发病率约为4000例,其中70%为男性。在NFZ数据库中,这些癌症的登记病例数约有10%的差异。建立医疗登记册,包括行政、流行病学和临床数据,将大大改善对这些肿瘤患者群体的观察。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Long-term analysis of occurrence of malignant lip, oral cavity and pharyngeal cancer in Poland
Introduction. The aim of our study was to analyze the number and structure of patients diagnosed and treated due to cancers of lips, mouth and throat in Poland between 2008 and 2015. Material and methods. Secondary statistical analysis of data obtained from the Polish National Cancer Registry (KRN) and Polish National Health Fund (NFZ), concerning patients diagnosed for the first time between 2008 and 2015. Results. Based on the available data, in total there were 30 800 new cases of cancers in population of Poland, and 29 800 people starting their treatment financed from the National Health Fund. Discussion. Cancers of the discussed locations, considered individually, are often rare diseases, with the incidence counted in hundreds of people per year in the entire Polish population. Due to the etiology and course, however, they should be analyzed together, which means that they become a significant group. Conclusions. In recent years, the annual incidence of these tumours was about 4000 cases, 70% of them were men. There is an approximately 10% difference in the number of registered cases of these cancers in NFZ databases. The creation of a medical register, including administrative, epidemiological and clinical data, would significantly improve the observation of the population of patients with these tumours.
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来源期刊
Nowotwory
Nowotwory Medicine-Oncology
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
44
期刊介绍: NOWOTWORY Journal of Oncology publishes papers which cover all aspects of oncology but concentrates on clinical studies, both research orientated and treatment orientated, rather than on laboratory studies. Contributions are also welcomed from the fields of epidemiology, tumor pathology, radiobiology and radiation physics.
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