迈门辛格市Kanchijhuli和Townhall Moor噪声暴露指数评价

S. Afrin, M. Farukh, M. Uddin, M. Rahman
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摘要

迈门辛格是孟加拉国人口最密集、城市化程度最高的城市之一,它无法避免一个与噪音有关的问题,而这个问题现在已经变成了一个严重的环境问题。评估当前的噪音传播情况及其对城市规划者管理噪音问题的影响是必不可少的。本研究试图构建噪声污染指数,即噪声水平(L10, L50, L90),噪声气候(NC),等效连续噪声水平(Leq),噪声污染水平(Lnp)和噪声暴露指数(NEI),计算了两个重要的特定地点,即Kanchijhuli和Townhall moor。我们还观察到,大多数时候,噪音水平超过80分贝,超过了DoE(1997)建议的安静区、商业区和交通区的水平。研究区各指标噪声水平均超过正常噪声水平。NC、Leq和Lnp的最大值分别为17.32 dB、94.29 dB和110.30 dB,最小值分别为10.71 dB、82.07 dB和95.5 dB。因此,从评价中可以看出,Kanchijhuli和Townhall moor都处于令人担忧的噪声污染状态。本研究有助于城市规划者和有关部门采取必要的措施切断噪声的传播和后续的噪声污染控制。环绕。科学。与自然资源,13(1&2):19-24,2020
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of Noise Exposure Indices at Kanchijhuli and Townhall Moor in Mymensingh City
Mymensingh, one of Bangladesh's most densely populated and urbanized cities, could not avoid a noise-related problem that has now turned out into a severe environmental issue. It is indispensable to assess the current noise propagation scenario and its repercussions for urban planners to manage the noise problem. This research endeavours to construct noise pollution indices viz. noise levels (L10, L50, L90), noise climate (NC), equivalent continuous noise level (Leq), noise pollution level (Lnp), and noise exposure index (NEI) were computed for two important particular locations, namely Kanchijhuli and Townhall moor. It was also observed that most of the time, the noise level exceeded 80 dB, which is beyond the recommended level of silent zone, commercial zone and traffic zone according to the DoE (1997). The indices indicated that the noise level of the study area surpassed the normal noise level in all indices. NC, Leq and Lnp were estimated to have a maximum value of 17.32 dB, 94.29 dB and 110.30 dB, respectively, while the minimum value of the study area were 10.71 dB, 82.07 dB and 95.5 dB, respectively. Therefore, it can be stated from the assessment that both Kanchijhuli and Townhall moor are under alarming noise pollution conditions. This research may aid in taking necessary measures to cut off the noise propagation and subsequent noise pollution control for the urban planners and related authorities. Environ. Sci. & Natural Resources, 13(1&2): 19-24, 2020
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